3、和asif等连词来连接。例1.Thestarstwinklelikediamondsinthesky.星星在天空中像钻石一样闪烁。在自然界,星星和钻石属于完全不同的两种东西,作者抓住了它们的一个共同特点“闪光”、“闪烁”,用钻石来比喻星星“shinebrightlyinthesky”,很是形象。2.Jimisascunningasafox.吉姆像狐狸一样狡猾。3.Herunsasfastaslightning.他跑的像闪电一样快。4.He looked as if he had just stepped ou
4、t of my book of fairytales and had passed me like a spirit.他看上去好像刚从我的童话故事书中走出来,像幽灵一样从我身旁走过去。5.It has long leaves that sway in the wind like slim fingers reaching to touch something. 它那长长的叶子在风中摆动,好像伸出纤细的手指去触摸什么东西似的。我们也可以使用包含明喻的习语中,如:asstrongasanox像牛一样健壮ascun
6、conceptualrelationshiprhetoricallyhighlightsthe,attimesdifficulttoconceive,similaritiesbetweentwoideas.Whilea simile comparestwoitems,ametaphordirectlyequatesthem,anddoesnotuse"like"or"as"asdoesasimile.暗喻和明喻都是通过对比两个不同事物的共同特征来说明事物。与明喻不同的是,暗喻不直接点明两种事物的共同点,而是让