资源描述:
《世纪商务英语 ——外贸英语实务 第二版 课件外贸英语实务11.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、外贸英语实务(第二版)Unit11ShipmentArrangementPartICaseLead-inPartIIReadingPartIIISampleConversationsContentsAChinesecompanyAexported250metrictonsofbeanstoaJapanesecompanyBonaCFRbasis.ThecontractstipulatedJapanMainPortsasunloadingport.Butthepriceofbeanshadbeendecliningsinceconclusionofthecontract.Beforeth
2、eshipmentofgoods,AbookedtheshippingspaceonanOsaka-boundvesselandaskedBtomakehisfinaldecisionastowherehewillreceivethegoods.BinsistedonasmallportinthenortheastofJapanasunloadingport,whileApreferredOsakaorKobe.Theydidn’tmakeanyconcession,andBcancelledthecontractwithoutA’sagreement.HowwouldAavoidsu
3、chdisputesproperly?DidBhavetherighttocancelthecontract?Why?Shipmentisaveryimportantpartofforeigntradebecausegoodshavetobedeliveredtotheimporterabroad.Usually,therearethreepartiesinvolvedinmostmovementsofgoods:theconsignor,thecarrierandtheconsignee.Shipmentarrangementcoversratherawiderangeofwork,
4、suchasappointingshippingagent,choosingtransportmeans,bookingshippingspaceorcharteringships,calculatingandpayingfreight,sendingshippinginstructionsandshippingadvice,loading,etc.ShipmentUpontheconclusionofacontract,thepartyresponsibleforthearrangementofshipmentasprovidedunderthecontractwillhavetop
5、erformhisobligationofmakingshippingarrangements.Inpractice,shipmentinvolvesawiderangeofactivities.FreightForwardingAgentsLargetradersareabletoaffordtheirownshippingstaffandtrytohandleallshippingthemselves.Butitismoreeconomicalforsmalltraderstousefreightforwardingagents.Freightforwardingagentsare
6、expertsinthetransportationfieldwithanup-to-dateandspecializedknowledgeofdifferentmodesoftransportandrelativefreightrates.Theirbusinesseskeepthemintouchwiththeconstantlychangingconditionsatportsandtherequirementsofcustomsauthorities.Theconsolidationorgroupageofanumberofcargoesfromdifferentexporte
7、rsintooneconsignmentmakestransportmoreeconomical.Afreightforwardingagent’sjobmayinvolvebookingshippingspace,arrangingdocumentation,collectingcargoes,dealingwithcustomsentriesandotherformalities,arrangingpaymentandinsurance,g