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1、定语从句考点与难点1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhi
2、chwhich考点1：that与which1:先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词或由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that不用which。2：先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。3:先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that。4:先行词被thevery,theonly,thelast等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用t
3、hat。5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用that。填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填缺状语缺宾语考点2：theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhat
4、hesaidbut_____hesaidit.（04湖北）A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich高考题链接：考点3：介词+关系词1.Doyouknowtheboy______yourmotheristalking?2.Hegavemesomenovels___________Iamnotveryfamiliar.3.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstgottoParis.5.(06浙江)Iwasgiventhreebooksonco
5、oking,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.whichtowhomwithwhichonwhichThisisthechildwhom/thatIwilltakecareof.4.译：这是我要照顾的小孩。介词+关系代词的情况1Themanwhomyouspokewasascientist.Thecitywhichshelivesisfaraway.toin考点3：介词+关系词介词+关系代词的情况2Themanwho/whomyouspoke
6、wasascientist.Thecitythat/whichshelivesisfaraway.toinArethesetwosentencesright?介词+关系代词的情况2Themanwho/whomyouspokewasascientist.Thecitythat/whichshelivesisfaraway.toinArethesetwosentencesright?介词+关系代词的情况2Themanwho/whomyouspokewasascientist.Thecitythat/whichsheli
7、vesisfaraway.toinArethesetwosentencesright?介词+关系代词的情况2Themanwho/whomyouspokewasascientist.Thecitythat/whichshelivesisfaraway.toinArethesetwosentencesright?介词+关系代词的情况2Themanwho/whomyouspokewasascientist.Thecitythat/whichshelivesisfaraway.toin××Arethesetwosenten
8、cesright?可见,who、that不能用与介词之后介词+关系代词的情况3Isthisthewatchthatyouarelookingfor?TheoldmanwhomIamlookingafterisbetter.在固定短语中介词不能提前下面两句中的介词能提前吗?关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：e.g.Isthatt
