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1、Whatisromanticism?Whoarelakepoets?Whyaretheycalledso?WilliamBlake’s__________containspoemswrittenforchildren.__________isamaturework.______isthenationalpoetofScotland.WilliamBlake(1757–1827)Largelyunrecognisedduringhislifetime,Blakeisnowconsideredaseminalfigureinth
2、ehistoryofboththepoetryandvisualartsoftheRomanticAgeLifebornin1757,London,EnglandeducatedathomebyhismotherCatherine.Attheageof14,BlakebecameapprenticedtoengraverIn1782,marriedCatherineBoucher,anilliterategirlIn1827,diedinobscurityandpovertyMajorWorks(PoeticalSketch
3、es,1783)《诗的素描》(SongsofInnocence,1789)《天真之歌》(TheBookofThel,1789)《塞尔书》(TheMarriageofHeavenandHell,1790)《天堂与地狱的结合》(SongsofExperience,1794)《经验之歌》(VisionsoftheDaughtersofAlbion,)1793《阿尔比昂的女儿们之幻想》(TheSongofLos,1795)《罗斯之歌》SongsofInnocenceItmainlyconsistsofpoemsdescribingt
4、heinnocenceandjoyofthenaturalworld,advocatingfreeloveandacloserrelationshipwithGod.Thepeomshaveagenerallylight,upbeatandpastoralfeelandaretypicallywrittenfromtheperspectiveofchildrenorwrittenaboutthem.SongsofExperiencedealswiththelossofinnocenceAfterexposuretothema
5、terialworldandallofitsmortalsinduringadultlifePoemsherearedarker,concentratingonmorepoliticalandseriousthemes.AuguriesofInnocenceToseeaworldinagrainofsand,Andaheaveninawildflower,,Holdinfinityinthepalmofyourhand,Andeternityinanhour.天真的预言从一粒沙子看到一个世界,从一朵野花看到一个天堂把握在你手
6、心里的就是无限,永恒也就消融于一个时辰。ASickRoseOrose,thouartsick.TheInvisiblewormThatfliesinthenightInthehowlingstormHasfoundoutthybedOfcrimsonjoy,AndhisdarksecretloveDoesthylifedestroy.病玫瑰噢玫瑰,你病了!那无形的飞虫乘着黑夜飞来了在风暴呼号中。找到了你的床钻进红色的欢欣;他的黑暗而隐秘的爱毁了你的生命LittleLamb,whomadethee?Dostthouknoww
7、homadethee?Gavetheelife,andbidtheefeed,Bythestreamando'erthemead;Gavetheeclothingofdelight,Softestclothing,woolly,bright;Gavetheesuchatendervoice,Makingallthevalesrejoice?LittleLamb,whomadethee?Dostthouknowwhomadethee?LittleLamb,I'lltellthee,LittleLamb,I'l
8、ltellthee.Heiscalledbythyname,ForHecallsHimselfaLamb.Heismeek,andHeismild;Hebecamealittlechild.Iachild,andthoualamb,WearecalledbyHisname.L