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1、希腊古翁(古董花瓶)Johnkeats(1795–1821)1795~1821inLondonOutstandingrepresentativeofEuropeanRomanticMovementFamousasByronandShelleyOneofthe2ndgenerationofromanticpoetsJohnkeats(1795–1821)1818~1820,hecreatedmostofhisworks1815enteredamedicalschoolbutgaveupwithinayear1810hismo
2、therdiedoftuberculosis(肺结核)1804hisfatherdied1795borninapoorfamily,2brothersand1sisterSummerof1818,hisbrotherdiedalsooftuberculosisJohnkeats(1795–1821)Afterthat,KeatslivedinHampstead—KeatsFellinlovewithhisneighbor—FannyBrawneInthefollowingyears,troubledbyillnessand
3、povertyJohnkeats(1795–1821)AfterhisdeathFannymournedhimfor7yearsandworehisengagementringtillshedied2.23.1821,KeatsdiedandburiedinProtestantCometeryRome.Early1821,histuberculosisdeclinedSevern(塞文)accompaniedhimwhenKeatsdiedHislastrequest:tobeburiedunderanunnamedtom
4、bstone,withwords“Hereliesonewhosenamewaswritinwater”此地长眠者,声名水上书Johnkeats(1795–1821)worksLongPoemsEndymion《恩底弥翁》Isabella《伊莎贝拉》TheEveofSt.Agnes《圣亚尼节前夜》Lamia《莱米亚》Hyperion《赫坡里昂》ShortPoemsOdeonaGrecianUrn《希腊古瓮颂》OdetoaNightingale《夜莺颂》OdetoMelancholy《忧郁颂》OdetoAutumn《秋颂》S
5、onnetOdeBrightStar《闪亮的星星》WhenIhaveFear《当我害怕的时候》ThreeTypesofEmotionsinhisPoetryHappinessLovePositiveNegativeSorrowMelancholyDeathNeutralSolitudeIndolenceHisPositioninEnglishLiteratureKnownasasensuouspoetAvoicethroughwhichbeautyexpressesitself.Heis,likeShakespeare,M
6、iltonandWordsworth,oneoftheindisputablegreatEnglishpoets.TodayhispoemsandlettersaresomeofthemostpopularandmostanalyzedinEnglishliterature.OdeonaGrecianUrnThoustillunravish’d(纯洁的)brideofquietness,Thoufoster-child(领养的孩子)ofsilenceandslowtime,Sylvan(田园的)historian,whoc
7、anstthusexpressAflowerytalemoresweetlythanourrhyme(指本诗):Whatleaf-fringedlegendhauntsaboutthyshapeOfdeities(神)ormortals(凡人),orofboth,InTempeorthedalesofArcady?Whatmenorgodsarethese?Whatmaidensloth(即loath,不愿意的)?Whatmadpursuit?Whatstruggletoescape?Whatpipesandtimbrel
8、s(风笛与铃鼓)?Whatwildecstasy(狂喜)?Heardmelodies(歌曲)aresweet,butthoseunheardAresweeter;therefore,yesoftpipesplayon;Nottothesensualear(肉体的耳朵,世俗的耳朵),but,moreend