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1、JohnKeats(1795-1821)JohnKeats(1795-1821)LifeStoryMajorLiteraryWorksMajorFeaturesofKeats’sPoetryHisPositioninEnglishLiteratureJohnKeats1795-1821Englishromanticpoet.HeisconsideredasoneofthegreatestEnglishpoets.In1795,heborninapoorfamily,2brothersand1sisterIn1804,hisfatherdied
2、In1810,hismotherdiedoftuberculosis(肺结核)In1815,heenteredamedicalschool,butgaveupwithinayearIn1818~1820,hecreatedmostofhisworksOnsummerof1818,hisbrotheralsodiedoftuberculosisAfterthat,KeatslivedinHampstead—KeatsHouseFellinlovewithhisneighbor—FannyBrawneHisDeathHediedoftubercu
3、losisinRomeHewasburiedinProtestantCemetery(新教徒公墓)bytheAurelianwall(奥勒利安壁垒)Hislastrequest:tobeburiedunderanunnamedtombstone,withwords“Hereliesonewhosenamewaswritteninwater”此地长眠者，声名水上书Fivelongpoems:Endymion《恩底弥翁》Isabella《伊莎贝拉》TheEveofSt.Agnes《圣亚尼节前夜》Lamia《莱米亚》Hyperion《赫坡里昂》Is
4、abella.Isabella,ayounggirlofarichfamily,wasinlovewithapoorservantcalledLorenzo.Hertwobrothers,havingdiscoveredtheloveaffair,trickedLorenzoaway,murderedhimandburiedhiminaforest.Isabellawithgrief,foundthebodyofherlover,buriedtheheadinaflowerpot,setaplantofbasiloveritandbrough
5、tithome.Herevilbrothersfoundoutthesecret.Sotheystolethepotanddiscoverthehead.Isabella,wasdeprivedofherlastcomfort,diedfromtheheart-broken.HyperionItwasconsideredbyKeats'scontemporariestobehisgreatestachievement,butbythattimehehadreachedanadvancedstageofhisdiseaseandwastooil
6、ltobeencouraged.Itwasneverfinished.ShortPoems:1.OdetoaNightingale“夜莺颂“--hismasterpiece2.OnaGrecianUrn“希腊古瓮颂”.Fourodes颂、诗赋3.OnMelancholy“忧郁颂”4.ToAutumn“秋颂”5.WhenIhaveFear“当我害怕的时候”6.OntheGrasshopperandtheCricket“蛐蛐与蟋蟀”7.BrightStar“闪亮的星星”8.OSolitude“哦，孤独”OdetoaNightingaleOdeto
7、aNightingale（夜莺颂）Myheartaches,andadrowsynumbnesspainsMysense,asthoughofhemlockIhaddrunk,OremptiedsomedullopiatetothedrainsOneminutepast,andLethe-wardshadsunk:‘Tisnotthroughenvyofthyhappylot,Butbeingtoohappyinthinehappiness,--Thatthou,light-wingedDryadofthetrees,Insomemelodi
8、ousplotOfbeechengreen,andshadowsnumberless,Singestofsummerinfull-throatedease.我的心在
