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ID:47854284
大小:57.00 KB
页数:12页
时间:2019-11-28
《连结平衡计分卡与策略【外文翻译】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、外文文献翻译译文题目:基于平衡记分卡的某企业核心KPI体系构建一、外文原文原文:LinkingtheBalancedScorecardtoStrategyKaplanRobertS,NortonDavidPManymanagersandconsultantswhoagreetothebasicrationaleforaBalancedScorecardbelievetheyhavecreatedonewhentheysupplementtraditionalfinancialmeasureswithnon-financialmeasures.Butmanyoft
2、hemostpopularnon-financialmeasures,suchascustomersatisfactionandemployeeattitudes,havesomeofthesamelimitationsasfinancialmeasures.First,theyarelaggingmeasures,reportinghowwelltheorganization'sstrategyworkedinthepastperiodbutprovidinglittleguidanceonhowtonavigatetothefuture.Second,the
3、non-financialmeasurestheyusearegenericandarenotrelatedtospecificstrategicobjectivesthatwillprovidesustainablecompetitiveadvantage.Scorecardsbuiltuponlagging,non-strategicindicatorsrepresentonlyalimitedapplicationofthefullpoweroftheBalancedScorecard・Ourexperienceinobservingandbuilding
4、morethan100scorecardsrevealsthatthefinancialandnon-financialmeasuresonaBalancedScorecardshouldbederivedfromthebusiness-unitsuniquestrategy.TheBalancedScorecardprovidesexecutiveswithacomprehensiveframeworkthatcantranslateacompany'svisionandstrategyintoacoherentandlinkedsetofperformanc
5、emeasures.Themeasuresshouldincludebothoutcomemeasuresandtheperformancedriversofthoseoutcomes.Byarticulatingtheoutcomestheorganizationdesiresaswellasthedriversofthoseoutcomes,seniorexecutivescanchanneltheenergies,theabilities,andthespecificknowledgeheldbypeoplethroughouttheorganizatio
6、ntowardsachievingthebusiness'slong-termgoals.Manypeoplethinkofmeasurementasatooltocontrolbehaviorandtoevaluatepastperformance.Traditionalcontrolandperformancemeasurementsystemsattempttokeepindividualsandorganizationalunitsincompliancewithapre-establishedplan.ThemeasuresonaBalancedSco
7、recardarebeingusedbyexecutivesinadifferentway一toarticulatethestrategyofthebusiness,tocommunicatethestrategyofthebusiness,andtohelpalignindividual,organizational,andcross-departmentalinitiativestoachieveacommongoal.Theseexecutivesareusingthescorecardasacommunication,information,andlea
8、rningsystem,
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