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1、针刀联合筋骨痛宁胶囊治疗膝骨关节炎临床观察【摘要】目的:观察针刀联合筋骨痛宁胶囊治疗膝骨关节炎的临床疗效。方法:将105例膝骨关节炎患者随机分为3组,每组35例。A组给予针刀松解治疗,B组给予筋骨痛宁胶囊口服治疗,C组给予针刀松解联合筋骨痛宁胶囊口服治疗。3组疗程均为3个月。观察3组临床疗效、疼痛VAS评分、Lysholm膝关节功能评分。结果:A组显效16例,有效10例,无效9例,总有效率为74.29%;B组显效13例,有效11例,无效11例,总有效率为68.57%;C组显效23例,有效7例,无效5例,总有效率为85.71%。C组临床疗效优于A组(P>0.05)、B组(P〈0.
2、05)。治疗后,3组疼痛VAS评分、Lysholm膝关节功能评分较本组治疗前均有改善(P〈0.05),且C组优于A组、B组(P〈0.05)o结论:针刀松解联合筋骨痛宁胶囊治疗K0A临床疗效显著,优于单独采用针刀松解或单独口服筋骨痛宁胶囊治疗,值得临床应用推广。【关键词】骨关节炎,膝;针刀;筋骨痛宁胶囊[ABSTRACT]Objective:ToobservetheclinicaleffectofacupotomycombinedwithJinguTongningJiaonang(筋骨痛宁胶囊)inthetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritis・Methods:
3、105patientswithkneeosteoarthritiswererandomlydividedinto3groups,35casesinoachgroup.GroupAwastreatedwithacupotomytherapy,groupBwasorallygivenJinguTongningJiaonang,andgroupCwastreatedwithacupotomytherapycombinedwithJinguTongningJiaonemg.Thethreegroupsweretreatedfor3months.Clinicalefficacy,pain
4、VASscore,andLysholmkneefunctionscorewereobservedinthe3groups.Results:IngroupA,16casesweremarkedlyeffective,10caseswereeffective,and9caseswereineffective,thetotalefficiencybeing74.29%・IngroupB,13caseswereeffective,11caseswereeffective,11caseswereineffective,andthetotalefficiencywas68.57%;whil
5、eingroupC,23caseswereeffective,7caseswereeffective,and5caseswereinvalid,thetotaleffectiveratebeing85.71%.TheclinicalefficacyofgroupCwasbetterthanthatofgroupA(P>0.05)andgroupB(P<0.05).Aftertreatment,thepainVASscoreandLysholmkneefunctionscoreofthe3groupswereimproved(P<0.05)thanbeforetreatment,
6、groupCbeingbetterthangroupAandgroupB(P<0.05)・Conclusion:TheclinicalcurativeeffectofacupotomycombinedwithJinguTongningJiaonangisevidentinthetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritis,betterthantheisolateduseofeachandworthyofclinicalapplication.【Keywords]osteoarthritis,knee;acupuncture;JinguTongningJiaonan
7、g(筋骨痛宁胶囊)膝骨关节炎(kneeosteoarthritis,K0A)是屮老年人常见的慢性退行性疾病,患者常诉膝关节疼痛,重者伴行动不便,甚至牛活不能自理。K0A具有病程长、易反复等特点,致残率较高,严重影响患者的工作和生活质量。随着我国人口老龄化的加剧,发病率也逐年升高。目前,对KOA的病因病机尚不完全明确。治疗方法虽然很多,但尚无行之有效的方法能阻止KOA的进程和关节软骨的退变。很多学者对多种方法联合治疗KOA进行了研究观察,如胡怀军等[1-2]均采用多种方法改善患膝功能、延缓疾病