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1、2018-03-2001:26:12中国现代医生2018年1期李亚男表1两组产程及导致异常分娩情况对比组别宫U开全时间宫颈水肿不协调宫相对y(min)［/?(%)］缩［n(%)］不称［"(对照组50308.13±36・368(16)8(16)12(2-观察组50235・97±47・252(4)1(2)3(6吹值8.534.004.406・3彳P<0.05<0.05<0.05<0.0表2两组产妇及新生儿情况比较［讥％)］组别n宫缩乏力产后出血胎儿窘迫另对照组509(18)5(10)6(12)观察组
2、5010(20)6(12)7(14)才值0.060」00.09P>0.05>0.05>0.05［摘要］目的研究间苯三酚在产程活跃期应用的临床效果。方法选择2016年6月〜2017年5月在我院分娩的足月、单胎、头位、初产妇100例，随机分为对照组和观察组，对照组50例给予常规助产处理，观察组50例在产程活跃期给予间苯三酚80mg®点，余同对照组。对比两组患者宫口开全时间，宫颈水肿、不协调宫缩、相对头盆不称、剖宫产、宫缩乏力、产后出血、胎儿窘迫、新生儿窒息发生率。结果与对照组比较，观察组宫口开全时间
3、短，宫颈水肿、不协调宫缩、相对头盆不称、剖宫产发生率均明显降低(PvO.05)；两组患者宫缩乏力、产后出血、胎儿岩迫、新生儿窒息发生率，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论间苯三酚可加速活跃期进展，预防宫颈水肿、不协调宫缩及相对头盆不称的发生，降低剖宫产率，且对母儿无不良影响。［关键词］间苯三酚；产程活跃期；宫颈水肿；不协调宫缩；相对头盆不称；剖宫产［中图分类号］R714.4［文献标识码］B［文章编9］1673-9701(2018)01-0059-03Clinicalobservationon
4、theeffectofphloroglucinolduringactivelaborprocessLIYa'nanHospitalofIntegratedTraditionalChineseandWesternMedicine,BeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine,Beijing100039,China[Abstract]ObjectiveTostudytheclinicaleffectofphloroglucinolduringactivestageoflabo
5、r.Methods100primiparawhodeliveredfull-termsingleinfantwithheadpositioninourhospitalfromJune2016toMay2017wereselected・Thepatientswererandomlydividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroup・50casesinthecontrolgroupweregivenroutinemidwiferytreatment,and50cas
6、esintheobservationgroupweregivenintravenousdripof80mgphloroglucinolduringactivestageoflabor,withtheremainingthesameasthecontrolgroup・Theuterusorificefullopentime,theincideneeratesofcervicaledema,uncoordinatedcontractions,relativecephalopelvicdispropo
7、rtion,Cesareansection，uterineinertia,postpartumhemorrhage,fetaldistress,andneonatalasphyxiawerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups・ResultsComparedwiththecontrolgroup,theuterusorificefullopentime,theincideneeratesofcervicaledema,uncoordinatedcontractions,rela
8、tivecephalopelvicdisproportion,andCesareansectionwereallsignificantlylowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05)・Theincidencerateofuterineinertia,postpartumhemorrhage,fetaldistress,andneonatalasphyxiawerenotsignificantlydifferent(P>0.05).ConclusionPhloro
