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时间:2019-11-16
《《陈少华定语从句》PPT课件》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2012定语从句高考考点例析TheAttributiveClause高三(1)部英语备课组陈少华Complexsentence复合句:由连词连接两个或多个主谓结构的句子,其中一个主谓结构是句子的主要部分(主句),另一个或一个以上的主谓结构只在句子中作某个成分(如主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、同位语)。复合句=主句+定语从句一个主谓结构是句子的主要部分(主句)另一个或一个以上的主谓结构只在句子中作某个成分(定语)Thestudents(whodonotstudyhard)willnotpasstheexam.主句主语从句主语从句
2、谓语结构主句谓语结构在句子中作定语,修饰名词或代词的从句。这种从句由关系代词或关系副词引导,并作句子成分。定语从句还叫做嵌入句,因形容词定语,所以又称之为形容词性从句。Attributiveclause:定语从句的位置:通常在先行词(在主句中)后。定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词指人指物who(主语、宾语),whom(宾语),that(主语、宾语),whose(定语)that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语)whose(定语)where(地点状语)when(时间状语)why(原因状语)1.I’llneverforgett
3、hedays___________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.3.IwenttotheplaceIworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.wh
4、en/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhichwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which及物动词及物动词及物动词考点一:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词主要解题思路:找出定语从句中缺何成分。如主语和宾语齐全,用关系副词。注意:如定语从句中缺宾语,确定定语从句的谓语动词是不是及物动词,如是,用关系代词,如不是,用关系副词。1.Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.(2007年浙江卷)A.tha
5、tB.whichC.whoD.where2.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives______everythingseemsveryhard.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that3.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot_____welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.(2007年福建卷)A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where4.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgo
6、nemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which(09四川)whichwhenwherewhen1.Hedidall/everything_______hecouldtohelpme.2.Thisistheverything_______Iamafter.3.Wetalkedaboutthemenandthethings_______werememberedatschool.4.Heistheonlyman_______candothework.5.Thisisthefirs
7、tthing_______Iwanttosay.6.Heisthefinestman_______Ihaveeverworkedwith.7.Whoistheman_______spoketoyouatthegate.8.Whichisthestar_______isnearesttotheearth.考点二:that,whichorwho?thatthatthatthatthatthatthatthat考点二:which,that,one与what的用法区别:Q1:Theyhavewontheirlastthreematch
8、es,_____Ifindabitsurprisingactually.(2009辽宁卷)A.thatB.whenC.whatD.whichQ2:Chinaisnolongerthecountry____itusedtobe.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./Q3.
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