英语习语的中译研究

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1、英语习语的中译研究AResearchonEnglish-ChineseTranslationofEnglishIdiomsAbstract:Everylanguageisladenwithidioms.English,asthemostactiveandwidelyusedlanguage,enjoysavastidiomaticbasis,whichmakesitslearningveryexcitingandinteresting.AndthetaskoftranslatingentailscomparingEnglishandChineseidiomsinterm

2、sofculturaldifferences.WhenspeakingofE-Cidiomstranslationstrategies,whatenterourmindsaretwopairsofterms,literaltranslationandliberaltranslation,domesticationandforeignization.TheacademiccircleofE-Cidiomstranslationhasarguedovertheiruseforyears,buttillnownoagreementhasbeenreached・Infact,t

3、hetwopairsoftranslationmethodsdealwithtranslationfromdifferentperspectives,andtheyarejustliketwooverlappingcircleswithonlysmallsharedparts.Researchesonitsnormalizationoftranslationcanfacilitatetranslationspurposefullytopeacefulinteractionbetweenculturalcommunities.Keywords:Englishidioms;

4、translation;culturedifferences;translationmethods摘要：任何语言都包含着习语。英语作为当今最活跃、使用最为广泛的语言由于有着很广泛的习语基础，使得英语学习变得十分有趣。而英语习语和汉语习语的翻译涉及到了文化差异。当谈到英语习语的屮译的方法时,主要有两个翻译方法：归化和异化。关于英语习语的屮译方法学术圈已经争论了很久，目前述没有达成共识。事实上，两种翻译方法是从不同的角度来对待的，它们就像两个拥有很小交集的互相重壳的圆。跨文化交际使得多而的世界变得越来越小，翻译也变得更加频繁，成为进入另一文化空间的必要手段。英语习语的学习和

5、翻译已经成为语言学习的一个重要环节。关键词：英语习语；翻译；文化差异；翻译方法ContentsI・IntroductionII.LiteratureReviewofIdioms1A・DefinitionofIdioms2B・OriginsofIdioms21・TheExperienceoftheCommonPeople22・MythsandFables33・HistoricalEventsandAnecdote34・ClassicalLiteraryWorks45・SocialCustomsandHabits4IILFeaturesofIdioms5A・FixedStr

6、ucture5B・AbundantConnotations5C・DistinctCulturalFeature6IV.TheProblemsoftheE-CTranslationofIdioms6V・CulturalDifferencesinEnglishandChineseIdioms7VI.TheMainMethodsoftheE-CTranslationoftheIdioms•…9A・DefinitionsofDomesticationandForeignization9B・ThreeMethodsoftheE-CTranslationoftheIdioms101

7、・PrincipleofForeignization102.PrincipleofEquivalence113・PrincipleofDomestication11VII.SuggestionsforTranslatingEnglishIdioms12VIII.Conclusion12WorksCited13LIntroductionLanguageisthemostimportantcommunicativetoolofallhumanbeings.Itplaysitsroleasnotonlythecarrierandformofcu