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1、962中国美容医学2007年7月第16卷第7期ChineseJournalofAestheticMedicine.Jul.2007.Vol.16.No.7·论著·成人唇部衰老的量化评价标准初探王仲锋,陈忠存,高尚,王永洁(首都医科大学附属复兴医院整形外科北京整形整容外科研究中心北京100038)[摘要]目的:初步探讨成人唇部衰老的量化评价标准量表并对其信度和效度进行初步评定。方法:参考唇部衰老表现、唇部美学标准、皱纹及鼻唇沟量化评分标准等,对成人唇部衰老情况进行综合性分析,制定成人唇部衰老量化评分标准表。对35例住院病人(五官端
2、正、无唇面部及口腔疾患且分布于不同年龄段的成年人)和正常志愿者进行唇部衰老量化评分标准量表评定,一周后重复该评定。结果:同质性信度系数Cronbach'sα=0.8878,重测一致性系数r=0.995,P均<0.01。与唇部皱纹和鼻唇沟形态的评分标准相比,平行效度:相关系数r=0.930,P<0.01。结构效度:4个主成分的累计贡献率为75.485%。结论:该成人唇部衰老量化评分标准表具有较好的信度和效度,能够为唇部美容整形、病理整形以及口腔矫形手术的疗效评价提供参考依据,值得推广应用。[关键词]成人;唇部衰老;量化评价;信度和
3、效度[中图分类号]R622[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1008-6455(2007)07-0962-04TheinitialresearchofevaluationcriterioninquantityforadultlabialagingWANGZhong-feng,CHENZhong-cun,GAOShang,WANGYong-jie(DepartmentofPlasticSurgery,FuxingHospitalPlasticSurgeryAffiliateofCapitalUniversityofMedicalScie
4、nces,theInstituteCenterofBeijingPlasticandCosmeticSurgery,Beijing100038,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToapproachinitiallytheevaluationcriterionscaleinquantityforadultlabialagingandevaluateinitiallyitsreliabilityandvalidity.MethodsToformulatetheevaluationcriterionscaleinqua
5、ntityforadultlabialagingbyanalyzingcomprehensivelyadultlabialaging,referringtosenileappearancesoflips,aestheticcriterionoflips,evalu-ationcriterioninquantityforwrinklesandnasolabialgroove,etal.Toevaluatelabialagingof35normalvolunteersandhospitalpatientswhoareadultinv
6、ariousagegradeswithwell-formedfeaturesandwithoutdiseasesoflabialsurfaceandmouthcavity.ResultsCronbach'sα=0.8878,Consistencycoefficientr=0.995,P<0.01.Comparingwithevaluationcriterioninquantityforwrinklesandnasolabialgroove,parallelvalidity:coefficientcorrelationr=0.93
7、0,P<0.01;Structuralvalidity:accumulativecontributionrateoffourprincipalconstituentsis75.485%.ConclusionTheevaluationcriterionscaleinquantityforadultlabialaginghavebetterreliabilityandvalidity,soitwillofferreferencesforcurativeeffecteval-uationoflabialplasticsurgeryan
8、doralorthomorphia.Itshouldbegeneralizedandused.Keywords:adult;labialaging;evaluationinquantity;reliabilityandvalidity唇部美容手术日益受到爱美人士
