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1、2012APASLABSTRACTEfficacyoftelbivudineandentecavirinchronichepatitisBpatientswithsevereacuteexacerbationYi-ChengChen,Chao-WeiHsu,Ming-YangChang,Chau-TingYehChangGungMemorialHospitalBackground:Severeacuteexacerbation(SAE)ofchronichepatitisBvirus(HBV)infect
2、ionischaracterizedbyjaundiceandhepaticdecompensationandassociatedwithhighmortality.Weconductedthisprospectiveobservationalstudytoassesstheefficacyoftelbivudine(LdT)andentecavir(ETV)inthesepatients. Methods:Twenty-onepatientswithspontaneousSAE[alanineamino
3、transferase(ALT)[5timesupperlimitofnormal(ULN,36U/L),totalbilirubin[2mg/dLandprothrombintimeinternationalnormalizedratio(INR)[1.3wereconsecutivelytreatedwithLdTandETV(9and12patients,respectively).Theclinicaloutcomesandontreatmentparameterswerecompared.Res
4、ults:Aftermedianfollow-upperiodof16.3months,2patientsdiedineachtreatmentgroup(22.2and16.7%inLdTandETVgroup,respectively,p=1.000).Thebaselineclinicalcharacteristicsweresimilar.TheALTandHBVDNAlevelsdecreasedsignificantlyfrombaselinetoweek2inbothtreatmentgro
5、ups(p=0.011andp=0.002;p=0.018andp=0.005,inLdTandETVgroup,respectively).ThecreatinineandeGFRatbaselineandweek2werenotsignificantlydifferent(0.72vs.0.95mg/dL,p=0.093and113.5vs.83mL/min/1.73m2,p=0.08,respectively)inLdTgroup,whereastherewassignificantincrease
6、increatinine(0.785vs.1.13mg/dL,p=0.019)anddecreaseineGFR(106vs.6/min/1.73m2,p=0.017)inETVgroup.Conclusions:LdTandETVhadcomparableefficacyinALTandHBVDNAdeclineandsimilarmortalityrateandtolerabilityinSAEofthosewithchronicHBVinfection.LdTmaymaintaintherenalp
7、erfusionwithoutsignificantincreaseincreatinineordecreaseineGFRinearlystageofSAE.Telbivudine(LDT)treatmentinpatientswithacute-on-chronichepatitisBliverfailure:24weeksresultsYidaYang1,LanjuanLi2,JianrongHuang3,HongyuJia4,QingXie5,Zhi-liangGao6,YumingWang7,Z
8、hongpingDuan8,HuifenWang9,LinshumeiLan101The1staffiliatedhospital,ZhejiangUniversity;2The1staffiliatedhospital,ZhejiangUniversity;3The1staffiliatedhospital,ZhejiangUniversity;4The1staffiliatedhospital,ZhejiangUniver