国际贸易理论与实务（英文版）Ch.11Tradeterms

《国际贸易理论与实务（英文版）Ch.11Tradeterms》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、CHAPTER11INTERNATIONALTRADETERMS（国际贸易术语）INCOTERMS2010（2010年国际贸易术语解释通则）FOB,CFRandCIFFCA,CPTandCIPOtherTradeTerms（EXW,FAS,DAP,DATandDDP）ShipmentcontractandChoiceofTradeTerms§1INCOTERMS2010《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》RoleoftradetermsAtradetermisacombinationoflettersorwords,whichspecifiescertainob

2、ligationswithininternationalcontract,forexample,FOBorFreeOnBoard.Atradetermembracesthreebasicelements:Transferofrisks.Transferofobligations.Divisionofcosts.INCOTERMS2010TheInternationalChamberofCommercefirstpublishedin1936asetofinternationalrulesfortheinterpretationoftradeterms,kno

3、wnas"INCOTERMS1936".Amendmentsandadditionsin1953,1967,1976,1980,1990,2000andpresentlyin2010.INCOTERMS2010cameintoforceonJan.1,2010.OtherstandardrulesontradetermsWarsaw-OxfordRules1932(W.O.Rules,1932)RulesforCIFcontractsdraftedataconferenceoftheInternationalLawAssociationinWarsawanda

4、doptedinOxfordon12August1932.TheRevisedAmericanForeignTradeDefinitions《美国对外贸易定义修正本》EmergedinUSAin1919andwererevisedin1941andin1990respectively.ScopeofINCOTERMSDEALWITHSeller'sobligation:placethegoodsatthedisposal（处置）ofthebuyer;Distributionofriskbetweentheparties;Obligationstoclearth

5、egoodsforexportandimport;ObligationtoprovideproofthattherespectiveobligationshavebeendulyfulfilledBuyer'sobligationtotakedelivery.ScopeofINCOTERMSNOTDEALWITHTransferofownershipandotherpropertyrights;Breachesofcontractandtheconsequencesfollowingfromsuchbreaches;Exemptionsfromliabilit

6、yincertainsituations.StatusofINCOTERMSNostatusatlawunlessthereisspecificlegislationprovidingforthem,orunlesstheyareconfirmedbycourtdecisions.PartieswhoadopttheINCOTERMSshouldmakesuretheyexpresstheiracceptanceclearly.Forexample,FOBLiverpoolINCOTERMS2000.Legallybindinguponallparties.P

7、artiesshouldbewary(谨慎的)aboutmakingadditionsorvarying（改变）themeaningofanyparticularterm.FeaturesofINCOTERMS2010DATandDAPreplacesDAF,DES,DEQandDDU.Classificationofthe11termsClassI:foranymodeormodesoftransport.EXW,FCA,CPT,CIP,DAT,DAPandDDPClassII:forseaorinlandwaterwaytransport.FAS,FOB,

8、CFRandCIFTermsfordo