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1、TheRelationshipbetweenCooperationPrincipleandPolitenessPrincipleinVerbalCommunicationAbstract:Cooperationprinciple,acentermajortheoryinpragmatics,isproposedbyOxfordlinguistphilosopherH・RGrice,butcooperationprincipleitselfconversesendlesstoconsummate・So
2、metimes,becauseofpolitenessanddifferentoccasions,peopleviolatecooperationprinciple,whichleadstotheproduceofconversationalimplicature・EnglishfamouslinguistG.N・Leechproposedpolitenessprincipletheory,andthoughtpolitenessprincipleandcooperateprinciplemaymu
3、tuallymakeupfortheprofit,andpolitenessp「inciplemaysavecooperateprinciple・Keywords;Cooperationprinciple,politenessprinciple,conversationalimplicature,relationsIntroduction:Thecooperationprincipleexplainedtherelationsbetweenthewords'literalsignificantand
4、itspracticalsignificantandhowtheconversationalimplicatureisproduced,butcooperationprinciplehadnotexplainedwhypeopledidhavetoviolatetheconversationcriteriatoimplicitly,indirectlyexpressourownintention.Inordertomakeupthiskindofinsufficiency,G.N.Leechputu
5、pwithpolitenessprincipleto“rescues"thecooperationprinciple.Thisarticlewillintroducetherelationsbetweencooperationprincipleandpolitenessprinciple,withtheinsufficiencyofcooperationprincipleaswellasthedailyconversationwhichactuallyobservepolitenessprincip
6、lebutviolatecooperationprincipletoachieveartsofspeaking.ICooperationprincipleandpolitenessprincipleIndailylife,peopledon'tusuallysaythingsdirectly,buttendtoimplythem.InGrice'stheory,thetwoparticipantsoftheconversationcommunicatewitheachothersmoothlybec
7、ausetheykeepsomebasicprinciples,whichmakethemcooperatewitheachotherandunderstandeachother.Ourtalkexchangesdonotnormallyconsistofasuccessionofdisconnectedremarks,andwouldnotberational讦theydid.Theyarecharacteristically,tosomedegreeatlast,cooperativeeffor
8、ts;andeachparticipantrecognizesinthem,tosomeextent,acommonpurposeorsetofpurpose,oratleastamutuallyaccepteddirection.(胡壮麟，2(X)6,P191)Inotherwords,weseemtofollowsomeprinciplelikethefollowing:"Makeyourconversationalcontributionsuchasisrequ
