论埃德加爱伦坡对哥特小说的影响和发展

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1、求真学院外语系学生毕业论文题目OntheInheritanceandDevelopmentofGothicFictionbyEdgarAllanPoe论埃德加·爱伦·坡对哥特小说的继承和发展专业英语班级060532学生姓名徐雯娴学号06053212指导教师鲜文森122010年5月30日12OntheInheritanceandDevelopmentofGothicFictionbyEdgarAllanPoePresentedtoTheFacultyofForeignLanguagesHuzhouTeachers’CollegeByXuWenxianUndertheSupervis

2、ionofMr.XianWensenMay2012ContentsAcknowledgementsiAbstractinEnglishiiAbstractinChineseii1.Introduction12.GothicFiction12.1Rootoftheword“Gothic”12.2TheDevelopmentofGothicFiction22.3FeaturesofGothicFiction33.EdgarAllanPoe43.1Inheritance53.1.1AtmosphereandSettings53.1.2MurderandDeath73.2Developm

3、ent73.2.1ProtagonistsInPoe’sTalesofPsycheThriller83.2.2Poe’sTalesofRatiocination94.TheInfluenceofPoeonLaterWriters105.Conclusion11Bibliography1112AcknowledgementsIowethecompletionofthispapertomanypeople.Firstandforemost,Iamespeciallygratefultomyrespectable,responsiblesupervisor,Mr.XianWensen,

4、forhissenseofresponsibility,enlighteningguidance,andpatienceduringthewholecourseofmywriting.Besides,IwouldliketoexpressmygratitudetothestaffintheSchoolLibrarywhohelpedmefindthereferencebooks.Ishouldalsothankmyfriendswhohavehelpedmeinfindingthematerialsintheoceanofbooks.Finally,Iwouldliketotak

5、ethisopportunitytoexpressmydeepestthankstomyfamily.Thankyouall!12AbstractAsoneofthetypicalwritersofGothicfiction,AllanPoewasinfluencedbyGothicgenre.HedidinheritalotfromthetraditionsofGothicliterature,forexample,gloomyatmosphereandsettings,murderanddeath,supernaturalphenomena,etc.canbeseenthro

6、ughhisworks.Healsobrokebravelynewgroundtocreatehisownhorrortalesofpsychethriller.Somanyreseachersputtheemphasisonthepointofviewofpsychologywhilelackingofuniversalityandallsidedness.Thispaperwillmakeanmulti-anglecomparisonwithPoe’stalesandGothicfictionssoastomakeclearPoe’sinheritanceanddevelop

7、mentofthefieldofGothicfictionandaclearacknowledgementofPoe’sinfluencetotheAmericanliteratureeventheworldliteratureaswell,includingthewriterswhowereregardedasthelandmarkofthemodernliteraryhistorysuchasBaudelaireandFaulkner.KeyWords:Gothicficti