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1、unit10AbductingtheCloningDebate3.208questionLookupthewordFrankensteininadictionaryorencyclopediaSearchforthesynopsisorintroductionofthefilmJurassicPark《侏罗纪公园》(JurassicPark)是一部1993年的科幻冒险电影,改编自迈克尔·克莱顿于1990年发表的同名小说,由史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格执导,环球电影公司出品,山姆·尼尔、劳拉·邓恩、杰夫·高布伦主演,于1993年6
2、月11日年美国上映。[1]影片主要讲述了哈蒙德博士召集大批科学家利用凝结在琥珀中的史前蚊子体内的恐龙血液提取出恐龙的遗传基因,将已绝迹6500万年的史前庞然大物复生,使整个努布拉岛成为恐龙的乐园,即“侏罗纪公园”。但在哈蒙德带孙子孙女首次游览时,恐龙发威了。[2]The possibility of human cloning, raised when Scottish scientists at Roslin Institute created the muchcelebratedsheep"Dolly" (Natu
3、re 385, 81013, 1997), aroused worldwide interest and concern because of its scientific and ethical implications. The feat, cited by Science magazine as the breakthrough of 1997, also generated uncertainty over the meaning of "cloning" an umbrella term traditiona
4、lly used by scientists to describe different processes for duplicating biological material.Introductionofcloning1997年2月22日, 英国生物遗传学家维尔穆特成功地克隆出了一只羊。克隆羊“多莉”的诞生震惊了世界。克隆是英语Clone的音译,指人工诱导的无性繁殖。动物克隆试验的成功在细胞工程方面具有划时代的意义。Forexample多莉诞生的过程Theauthors–ThisreportpublishedTi
5、meonJan13,2003waswrittenbyagroupofwriters.NancyGibbs,MelissaAugust,AndreaDorfman,DeirdrevanDyk,JeffIsraely,TimPadgett,andMichaelLemonickPart1(paragraph1)Whatdowethinkofscience?Part2(paragraph2)RaeliansclaimstoclonePart3(paragraph2—6)debateamongRaeliansActivistsA
6、rthurCaplanCongressmansomescientistsPart4(paragraph10)whatshouldbepermissibleandwhatshouldnotPart4(paragraph7—9)Istheclonaidgoodforus?contentRaeliansOnearrivaljustintimetofilltheholidaynewsvacuumActivistsArgueovertheethicsofcloningArthurCaplanPreposterousannounc
7、ementbykooksCongressmanWheretoerecttheguardrailsaroundthenewreproductivetechnologiesScientistsAtotalcloningbanwouldimpeltopUSscientiststomoveoverseasVocabulary:Cult;n祭仪,礼拜,狂热信徒,adj狂热崇拜的Alien:adj,外国的,相异的,n,外国人,Vt,让渡,转让Subsequent:adi,后来的,随后的Disgust:n厌恶,嫌恶vt使厌恶,使作呕
8、Charlatan:n吹牛者,江湖医生,adj骗人的Legitimate:adj合法的,正当的,合理的vt使合法,使正当Compromise:vt妥协,危害vi妥协,让步n妥协和解折衷Scenario:n方案情节剧本Rebuke:vt.指责,非难;制止;使相形见绌n.非难,指责;谴责,鞭策Embryo:n. [胚]胚胎;胚芽;初期