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ID:37728339
大小:30.00 KB
页数:2页
时间:2019-05-29
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1、导学案:高三语法总复习之句型结构简单句主要内容:1句子成分;2五种简单句型:主+谓;主+谓+宾;主+系+表;主+谓+双宾;主+谓+宾+宾补一.句子成分:(主、谓、宾、表、宾补)Groupwork:每个小组讨论分析一个句子成分,并总结此句子成分的特点。(任务如下)Group1---谓语(predicate)Group2---宾语(object)Group3---表语(predicative)Group4---补语(complement)Group1---谓语(predicate)定义:谓语说明主语做什么,是什么,怎么样,由_______(词性)构成位置:一般位于_________之后Theyar
2、eteachers.Shelookswell.Hestudieshard.Helaughedathisclassmates.Group2---宾语(object)定义:宾语是动作、行为的对象,说明主语做了什么位置:________________形式:名词、代词、____________________________Sheplaysthepiano.Heoftenhelpsme.IlikewatchingTV.Shelikestogotoshopthisafternoon.Ithinkthatheisgoodguy.Group3---表语(predicative)定义:表语说明主语是什么,或
3、者怎么样位置:______________形式:____________________________Iamateacher./Theleavesturnedyellow.Everybodyishere./Theyareathomenow.MyjobistoteachEnglish.Seeingisbelieving.Thenewsseemsthathepassedtheexam.2Group4---补语(complement)定义:补语说明宾语干什么,怎么样的作用位置:______________形式:名词、形容词、副词、__________________________________
4、I’llmakeyouaking.Ifinditgreat.WefoundJohnoutwhenwearrived.MymomMademeathome.Iwanthimtoleavehere.Thebosskeepsthemworkingallday.Iheardmynamecalled.一.简单句(主+谓;主+谓+宾;主+系+表;主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;主+谓+宾+宾补)Groupwork:小组讨论将以下错误版本的短文改写成由简单句构成的短文(注:要符合语法)(错误版)Asaseniorthreestudent,Iamwantgoagooduniversity.Incollege,Imu
5、stcanreadmanybooks.Byreadbooks,wecanknowtheworldhappenwhatthings.Wecanbecomeahaveknowledgepersonandmakeourselvesbecomeastrongperson.Soreadbooksveryimportantinmodernsociety.(改写版)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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