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1、DREAMPSYCHOLOGY_PSYCHOANALYSISFORBEGINNERS_BYPROF.DR.SIGMUNDFREUDAUTHORIZEDENGLISHTRANSLATIONBYM.D.EDERWITHANINTRODUCTIONBYANDRÉTRIDONAuthorof"Psychoanalysis,itsHistory,TheoryandPractice.""PsychoanalysisandBehavior"and"Psychoanalysis,SleepandDreams"NEWYORKTHEJAMESA.McCANNCOMPANY1920THEJAMESA.
2、McCANNCOMPANYPRINTEDINTHEU.S.A.INTRODUCTIONThemedicalprofessionisjustlyconservative.Humanlifeshouldnotbeconsideredasthepropermaterialforwildexperiments.Conservatism,however,istoooftenawelcomeexcuseforlazyminds,loathtoadaptthemselvestofastchangingconditions.Rememberthescornfulreceptionwhichfir
3、stwasaccordedtoFreud'sdiscoveriesinthedomainoftheunconscious.Whenafteryearsofpatientobservations,hefinallydecidedtoappearbeforemedicalbodiestotellthemmodestlyofsomefactswhichalwaysrecurredinhisdreamandhispatients'dreams,hewasfirstlaughedatandthenavoidedasacrank.Thewords"dreaminterpretation"we
4、reandstillareindeedfraughtwithunpleasant,unscientificassociations.Theyremindoneofallsortsofchildish,superstitiousnotions,whichmakeupthethreadandwoofofdreambooks,readbynonebuttheignorantandtheprimitive.Thewealthofdetail,theinfinitecarenevertoletanythingpassunexplained,withwhichhepresentedtothe
5、publictheresultofhisinvestigations,areimpressingmoreandmoreserious-mindedscientists,buttheexaminationofhisevidentialdatademandsarduousworkandpresupposesanabsolutelyopenmind.Thisiswhywestillencountermen,totallyunfamiliarwithFreud'swritings,menwhowerenoteveninterestedenoughinthesubjecttoattempt
6、aninterpretationoftheirdreamsortheirpatients'dreams,deridingFreud'stheoriesandcombattingthemwiththehelpofstatementswhichhenevermade.Someofthem,likeProfessorBorisSidis,reachattimesconclusionswhicharestrangelysimilartoFreud's,butintheirignoranceofpsychoanalyticliterature,theyfailtocreditFreudfo
7、robservationsantedatingtheirs.Besidesthosewhosneeratdreamstudy,becausetheyhaveneverlookedintothesubject,therearethosewhodonotdaretofacethefactsrevealedbydreamstudy.Dreamstellusmanyanunpleasantbiologicaltruthaboutourselvesandonlyveryfreemindsc