unit 4 定语从句1

《unit 4 定语从句1》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、TheAttributiveClause1GrooveCoverage--SheIlikethesongwhosenameisShe.Sheistheonethatyouneverforget.Oh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirl.ShewinsineverythingthatshemightdoabeautifulgirlabookonthedeskaboycalledTomagirlstandingunderthetreesomethingspecial观察这些定语有什么特点？abeautifulgirlabookonthedeskaboycalledT

2、omagirlstandingunderthetreesomethingspecialanenjoyableexperience名词是，形容词是作语。找出下列结构中的定语1thegreenteam定语是.2theteamingreen定语是.3Theteamwhowerewearinggreen.定语是.experienceenjoyable定greeningreenwhowerewearinggreen所谓定语从句，就是用一个句子作定语。Agoodfriendisapersonwhomakesyouhappy.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayismissing.定语从

3、句概念：修饰某一名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。其作用：相当于形容词。1themanwholikesdrinking.定语从句是。2theboywhoissittingnexttome.定语从句是。wholikesdrinkingwhoissittingnexttomeThisisthefactorywhichwevisitedyesterday.先行词关系词(用来引导定语从句的关联词，并在定语从句中充当句子成分)总结：定语从句的结构：先行词+___________+__________________.关系词定语从句先行词概念：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。Shewastheteacher

4、whotaughtusEnglish.她是教我们英语的老师。Heisthemanthatcansolvetheproblem.他是能解决问题的那个男人。ThisbookistheonethatIboughtyesterday.这本书是我昨天买的那本书。关系词：（又称“引导词”）引导词（也叫关系词），放在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又代替先行词在定语从句中充当一个句子成分。ShewastheteacherwhotaughtusEnglish.IsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasShelly.1.Heistheman(who/that/whom)Itoldyouabout

5、.2.Theyplantedsometreeswhich/thatdidn'tneedmuchwater.Footballisagamewhich/thatislikedbymostboys.3.TheboysarefromClassOne.Theboysareplayingfootball.Thepersonismyteacher.Youjusttalkedtotheperson.4.Hehaswrittenabook.It'snameisHarryPotter.which,that先行词指物that,who,whom,whose先行词指人关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，不可以省略；作宾语时可

6、省略。who/whom主、宾，先行词指人which主、宾，先行词指物that主、宾，先行词指物或人Areyouclearnow?OK.Let’sdosomeexercises!1.which/that2.who/that3.that/which4.that/which5.whose6.who/that7.who/that8.that/which9.that/which10.who11.that/which12.that/which13.whose14.that/which15.who/that