汉英言语行为动词的语义对比研究

汉英言语行为动词的语义对比研究

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时间:2019-05-22

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1、南京师范大学博士学位论文汉英言语行为动词的语义对比研究姓名:钟守满申请学位级别:博士专业:语言学及应用语言学指导教师:李葆嘉20070428AbstraetSince“州协矗vEI/ngu/st/cw私put南r洲byBLWhoffin194l,theconll刎ve咖dyofdifferentlanguageshasbeendonebylhelinguisticscholars.m“comparative"mama,dealswiththesimilarityoflanguages,andthe"eorltrasti『、ce"mostlyrelatestothedissimilarity

2、ofIllnguages.nis蛐discussesthesimilarity∞dtlIedissimilarityofthesoeeelaact,vel.JosofChinese-Eng,lishSurelytheoutcomecanbeof∞eaIsignificanceoftheacademicre.itchandthelanguageapplication.A辨蛔嘲speechactv如∞‘‘to曲flaillgswilhwords"to呼%hisintentionandnttltude.Speechact"Vel'bSbelongtodiffers'itsp∞clIcategor

3、iessuch∞“explainsomethingolraskfbrexplanation”andⅥnforwardaql,lt吲lonoraskforaquestion;i.邑"whatkilldsofSl燃.,hactsthey狮performing"Thlsp印e‘accordingtotheverbsinfiledictionaryEngli.1hSpeechAct1.0.rbs--asemanticdicaonaly(Wterzbieka'1987),collectsChinesesl,eeehactverbsinHanyuDongciYongfaC'ld跏(Me甥Cong,20

4、03),lilIl缸113Chmese嗽and215EnglishVI一0S∞theres∞rclaobjects.nispaperrnamly/neludesfourpans:Firstofall,fourela∞itleatlonsofthemlaerordinatesoft岫speechactv幽ofChinese训Erlglis}lmftraishedbasedOnhllnlm'$cognitionoftime舶dspace.tIl∞dividedinto15雄睇cIIactv幽’sub..eategories,andeaelaoftIlefneonsistsofsomegroup

5、sofnear-synonyms.se酬ly,accordingtotheparaphrasesofthedietionⅢies,morothan200samplescntenees∽chosenfromCenterforChineseLingtusties(CCL)ofBeijingUniversity.笛'dthe簧聃嵋llticfeaturesofChine辨爿x燃hact嘣b窖arepickedout,exOrc,,.sionofthegroupsofnear-synonymsaRdesagned.Thirdly,the㈣eImandsemanticclassificationof

6、thespeechactverbsofChincse-F_.ngtishmidentifiedandespecially.comparedanddiseussed.Ll虹魄tlIcpaper∞哪r黜andmlalysessyma曲candSCllll枷c囊蛐虻tI

7、戒esO.SII'uctuI'eof印蒯sentencesaIldinformatiOntJ,锄lsmissionoftheverbsofainesloalldEnglishwithnlof.ethan200validsamplesentencesfi'omabottt3000SalteneesoflidrC.E鲋Vandoth

8、erdictionaries,sIlⅢtheuniversalfeatureintheⅫlr,antieconceptoftheirclassifie曲ort,pick-upandirdomandontransmission,andlheireorlfigur曲edifferences,etc..neachievementconstitutesaseriesoftablessuch罄Chinesecorrespondin

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