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1、AnEmpiricalStudyofanImageSchemaTheory-BasedApproachtoPolysemousPhrasalVerbsTeachinginSeniorHighSchoolAThesisSubmittedinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheMaster’sDegreeByLiQiqiSupervisor:ProfessorZhuYafuGuangzhouUniversityMay2018AcknowledgementsAtthecompletionofmythesis,Iwouldliketotaket
2、hisopportunitytothankallthosewhohavehelpedmealotwithmyresearch.Mydeepestgratitudefirstgoestomysupervisor,ProfessorZhuYafu.Hehasgivenmemanyinvaluableinstructions,constructivesuggestionsandencouragement,whichmakesmeinsistonfinishingmypaper.I’mextremelythankfultohimforhisthought-provokinglessonso
3、nlinguisticsaswell.Iwouldliketoextendmyheart-feltthankstomyclassmatesandfriends.Theyalwaysremindmesomethingimportantforthepaperwritingandsharetheirwritingexperienceswithme.Meanwhile,Iamalsothankfultoallmystudentswhohavebeeninvestigatedintheexperiment.Then,Iamdeeplyindebtedtomycolleaguesandlead
4、er.WhenIwasbusywiththepaperwriting,theyhelpedtosharemyworkandgavegreatsupporttomystudy.Lastbutnottheleast,mydeepappreciationgoestomyparentsandmyboyfriendwhoalwaysencouragedandsupportedme.AbstractPhrasalverbsconsistofverbsandparticles.Actingasanimportantpartofvocabulary,phrasalverbisalanguageph
5、enomenoninEnglishvocabularylearningwithhighfrequencyandgeneralapplication.ForEnglishlearners,theacquisitionofphrasalverbsisveryimportant.Duetothemultiplesenses,however,acquiringpolysemousphrasalverbsbecomesabigproblemtoEnglishlearners.Theybelievethatthereisnointernalrelationshipamongthemultipl
6、esenses.Andtheacquisitionofpolysemyonlycanbeobtainedbyrotelearningorthecluesinthecontext.However,mechanicalmemorizationisalow-efficientandtime-consumingmethod.Inaddition,inferringthecertainsensesthroughthecontextalsohassomelimitations.Inrecentyears,theresearchesincludingthepolysemyandsecondlan
7、guagevocabularyacquisitionhavecaughtmuchattentionofmanydomesticandforeignexperts.Theydiscoveredthepossibilityofusingmetaphor,metonymyandimageschemainsecondlanguageteaching.Imageschema,animportantbasicconceptincognitivelinguistics,togeth