2014年职称英语考试试题:综合类阅读理解练习题15

2014年职称英语考试试题:综合类阅读理解练习题15

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时间:2019-04-03

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1、中华会计网校&职业培训教育网联合推出2014年职称英语考试试题:综合类阅读理解练习题(15)BatteriesBuiltbyVirusesWhatdochickenpox,thecommoncold,theflu,andAIDShaveincommon?They’realldiseasecausedbyviruses,tinymicroorganismsthatcanpassfrompersontoperson.It'snowonder1thatwhenmostpeoplethinkaboutviruses,findingwayst0st

2、eerclearof2virusesiswhat'sonpeople'sminds.Noteveryonerunsfromthetinydiseasecarders,though3.InCambridge,Massachusetts4,scientistshavediscoveredthatsomevirusescanbehelpfulinanunusualway.Theyareputtingvirusestowork,teachingthemtobuildsomeoftheworld'ssmallestrechargeablebatte

3、ries.Virusesandbatteriesmayseemlikeanunusualpair,butthey'renotsostrangeforengineerAngelaBelcher,whofirstcameupwith5theidea.AttheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)inCambridge,sheandhercollaboratorsbringtogetherdifferentareasofscienceinnewways.Inthecaseofthevirus-built

4、batteries,thescientistscombinewhattheyknowaboutbiology,technologyandproductiontechniques.Belcher'steamincludesPaulaHammond,whohelpsputtogetherthetinybatteries,andYet-MingChiang,anexpertonhowtostoreenergyintheformofabattery.“We’reworkingonthingswetraditionallydon’tassociat

5、ewithnature.”saysHammond.Manybatteriesarealreadyprettysmall.YoucanholdA.CandDbatteries6inyourhand.Thecoin—likebatteriesthatpowerwatchesareoftensmallerthanapenny.However。everyyear,newelectronicdeviceslikepersonalmusicplayersorcellphonesgetsmallerthantheyearbefore.Asthesede

6、vicesshrink,ordinarybatterieswon'tbesmallenoughtofitinside.Theidealbatterywillstorealotofenergyinasmallpackage.Rightnow,Belcher'smodelbattery,ametallicdiskcompletelybuiltbyviruses,lookslikearegularwatchbattery.Butinside,itscomponentsareverysmall—sotinyyoucanonlyseethemwit

7、hapowerfulmicroscope.Howsmallarethesebatteryparts?Togetsomeideaofthesize,pluckonehairfromyourhead.Placeyourhaironapieceofwhitepaperandtrytoseehowwideyourhairis—prettythin,right?Althoughthewidthofeachperson'shairisabitdifferent,youcouldprobably_____________________________

8、________________________________________[4]中华会计网校&职业培训教育网联合推出fitaboutloofthesevirus—builtbattery

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