english about atc

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1、第三部分词汇1.StandardWordsandPhrases标准词汇Acknowledge请认收Affirm是的，同意Approve同意，准许Break断开Cancel取消Check检查Cleared准许，可以Confirm请证实Contact请联系Correct正确Correction更正Disregard作废Goahead请讲howdoyouread听我声音怎样Isayagain我重复一遍Monitor请守听Negative不对，不同意readback请重复Report报告Request请求Roger明白sayagain重复speakslower讲慢

2、一些Standby稍等verify核实Wilco照办2.trafficnotification活动通报8:18:32下午14Closing接近Converging汇聚Parallel平行samedirection顺向oppositedirection逆向Diverging分散Overtaking超越crossingrighttoleft从右向左横穿crossinglefttoright从左向右横穿approachingheadonatthesamelevel同高度对头3.航空器及其系统theairframe飞机框架thefrontpart前部therear

3、part后部port=left左starboard=right右theinboardengines内侧发动机theoutboardengines外侧发动机thenose机头thebelly机腹theskin机蒙皮thewindscreen/windshield风挡thewing机翼thetrailingedge机翼后缘theleadingedge机翼前缘thewingtip翼尖thecontrolsurfaces操纵面-ailerons副翼-flaps襟翼-spoilers扰流板-airbrakes减速板（阻流板）-slats缝翼8:18:32下午14-e

4、levator升降舵-rudder方向舵flapangle襟翼角度flapsetting襟翼位置选定thefullflapposition全襟翼位置aflaplesslanding无襟翼落地thelandinggear起落架thenosewheel前轮gearlocked起落架锁定wheelwell轮舱thewheeldoors轮舱门tyre轮胎Toburst爆破deflatedtyre放了气的轮胎aflattyre撤气的轮胎apuncture刺孔Toextend/retracttheflaps/gear放下,收上襟翼/起落架gearextension/r

5、etraction放轮/收轮thegearsarejammed起落架卡住theemergencyextensionsystem紧急放下起落架系统Tocrankthegeardown人工放下起落架thebrakes刹车discbrakes圆盘刹车anti-skiddevice防滞装置arrestinggear制动装置thrustreversers反喷装置tailparachute尾伞thebrakesareunreliable刹车不可靠brakingactionispoor刹车效应差Brakewear刹车磨损Tooverheat过热Toslowdown减下来

6、8:18:32下午14Tobringtheplanetoastop使飞机停下thepassengercabin客舱thefloor地板theceiling天花板thegalley机上厨房thetoilets盥洗间thelounge休息间thepartitions隔板theinteriorfittings机舱内配备oxygenmask氧气面罩thecargo-hold货舱theengine发动机nacell(cowl)整流罩Pod吊舱bird,wateringestion发动机吸进了鸟,水theairinlet进气道thefan风扇thefanblades风

7、扇叶片thelpandhpcompressor低压和高压压缩机thecompressorblades压缩机叶片thenozzles喷嘴theexhaustsection排气部分enginesetting发动机配置theRPM每分钟转数Tosettheenginetoidle将发动机马力放到慢车位置Togivefullthrottle/powertotheengine将发动机加到全马力Tothrottleuptheengine加油门Tothrottledown/backtheengine减油门8:18:32下午14theengineeringtrouble发

8、动机故障enginefailure发动机失效theengineru