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ID:329780
大小:68.00 KB
页数:16页
时间:2017-07-24
《论合同目的 毕业论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、论合同目的THEORYAIMOFTHECONTRACT摘要:合同目的是指合同双方当事人通过合同的订立和履行,所期望获得的利益或者欲达到的某种状态,其与合同动机有着本质的区别。合同目的依据不同的标准可以进行不同的分类,在实践中准确查明合同目的具有重要的法律意义。合同目的之性质是否合法决定了合同效力的有无;合同目的之实现与否影响了合同解除权的产生与否;合同目的对根本违约和重大误解的认定也起着决定性的作用;而且合同目的在合同的实践和合同纠纷的审判中同样具有重要作用。在合同中明确合同目的具有重要作用:其一,确定合同当事人的权利义务及责任承担;其二,合同目的可以起到补充完善作用;其三,
2、合同目的具有解释具体条款的作用。把握合同目的可以更加准确地履行合同义务,加强履行合同的针对性与主动性;把握合同目的,有利于防止滥用单方解除权,破坏合同的严肃性,在司法实践中准确适用相关的各项具体合同制度。关键词:合同目的;合同动机;目的查明;根本违约;目的落空Abstract:Purposeofthecontractmeansthepartiestoacontractenteredintobyandperformanceofthecontract,theexpectedbenefitsderivedorwantstoachieveacertainstate,thecontra
3、ctessentiallydifferentmotives.Purposeofthecontractaccordingtodifferentclassificationcriteriacanbedifferentinpracticetoaccuratelyidentifythepurposeofthecontracthasimportantlegalimplications.Purposeofthecontractdeterminesthenatureofthelegalvalidityofthecontractifthepresenceorabsence;contract,
4、oraffectingtherealizationofthepurposeoftheRighttocancelthecontracthavenot;purposeofthecontractforfundamentalbreachofcontractandtheidentificationofamajormisunderstandingalsoplaysadecisiverole;andpurposeofthecontractPracticeinthecontractandcontractdisputesalsohasanimportantroleinthetrial.Purp
5、oseofthecontractinthecontractclearlyhasanimportantrole:First,determinetherightsandobligationsofpartiestothecontractandaccountability;Second,thepurposeofthecontractcanbeasupplementarysoundeffect;Third,toexplainthespecificpurposeofthecontracttermswiththerole.Canmoreaccuratelygraspthepurposeof
6、thecontracttofulfillcontractualobligations,strengtheningtherelevanceandinitiativetoperformthecontract;graspthepurposeofthecontract,theunilateralrighttoterminateandpreventabuse,theseriousnessofthebreachofcontract,beaccuratelyappliedinjudicialpracticerelatedtothespecificContractsystem.Keyword
7、s:purposeofthecontract;themotivationofthecontract;thepurposeofidentifying;fundamentalbreachofcontract;defeatthepurposeof目录引言…………………………………………………………………1一、合同目的的概念………………………………………………1(一)合同目的的特征……………………………………………21、合同目的的双方性……………………………………………22、合同目的的明确性…………………………
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