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1、Book1Unit4EarthquakePeriodTwoLanguageStudy（I）学习目标掌握并运用下列单词和短语的用法：burst,ruin,shock,injure,trap,rightaway,atanend,anumberof重点难点重点单词短语的掌握；重点单词短语的运用。新知预习1.复述课文2.翻译下列单词或短语1)立刻，马上______________2)结束；终结____________3)掘出；发现_______________4)失去希望_______________5)仿佛；好像______________6)严重
2、受损；破败不堪____________7)许多，大量的___________8)数以万计的______________9)以……为自豪_________________47探究学习47【探究1】重点词汇1.rightaway(P25,L1)Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.(译)__________________________________【例释】1)Sheknewtheanswerrightaway.2)Heisill;youshouldcallinthedo
3、ctorrightaway.【归纳】rightaway____________【拓展】atonce立刻；马上rightoff立刻；马上【运用】1)Iwanttogetittyped__________(立刻),please.2)Neithermanisgoingrightaway.(译)_______________________2.burst(burst,burst)(P26,L7)Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.(译)______________________
4、________________。【例释】1)Thefootballburst.2)Herdoorwasburstopen,andMrs.Pageburstin.【归纳】burstvt.﹠vi.____________________burstin___________________burstopen________________【拓展】burstintotears/laughter=burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/大笑起来burstintoflames突然着火；燃烧起来aburstof一阵……【运用】根据汉语提示
5、完成下列句子。1)Afterthat,he________________(突然大哭起来).2)Theboy_________(弄破)alltheballoonswithapin(针).3)Therecame_____________________(一阵笑声).3.ruin(P26,L14)Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.(译)______________________________________。【例释】1)476ADsawtheruinofRomanEmpire.2)The
6、irfriendshipwasinruins/wasruined.3)QinghuaUniversityisnexttotheRuinsoftheOldSummerPalace.【归纳】47ruinvt.&vi._______________n.___________________【拓展】ruinedadj.破败不堪的（用于名词作做定语）inruins严重受损；破败不堪【运用】根据提示完成句子。1)Thevillage（变成了废墟）afterthewar.2)Thehurricaneallthehouseshere.飓风使所有的房屋成为废墟
7、。3)Aftertheearthquake,theancientbuildingwas_______________(成了废墟).4.injure(P26,L15)Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.(译)___________________________________【例释】1)Ihopeyoudidn'tinjureherfeelings.2)Oneoftheplayersinjuredhiskneeandhadtobecarriedoff.【归纳】injurev
8、t.______________【拓展】injuryn.损害；伤害；受伤处injuredadj.受伤的；（感情等）受伤害的theinjured伤员（指一类人）【运用
