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ID:32238744
大小:2.17 MB
页数:24页
时间:2019-02-02
《自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗失代偿期肝硬化的临床的研究(7301)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗失代偿期肝硬化的临床研究硕士生姓名:指导教师:指导小组:专业名称:侯悦郭晓钟教授内科学摘要目的:研究经肝动脉自体骨髓干细胞移植对失代偿期肝硬化患者的临床疗效。方法:选择失代偿期肝硬化患者86例,其中男性50例,女性36例,年龄范围在26"-75岁之间,平均年龄为514-11岁,其中肝炎后肝硬化55例,酒精性肝硬化25例,血吸虫性肝硬化l例,自身免疫性肝病3例,药物性肝硬化2例。患者在无菌条件下,从髂后上棘抽取骨髓180.200ml,经体外分离纯化成骨髓源性干细胞。经肝动脉将上述细胞移植入患者肝脏,分别在移植后第2、4和8
2、周观察患者的临床症状、体征,血清白蛋白(ALB)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(ASD、总胆红素(TBIL)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)等的改善情况,术中及术后的不良反应及副作用的发生。结果:自体骨髓干细胞移植后第2、4及8周,患者血清白蛋白明显升高(P3、.12U/L下降至58.63+21.61U/L,凝血酶原时间逐渐下降(P4、者8例,给予对症治疗好转,没有局部感染、局部出血及血肿、肝区疼痛和穿刺侧下肢动脉栓塞等并发症的发生。结论:研究表明自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗能使肝硬化失代偿期患者的临床症状、体征、血清白蛋白、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、凝血酶原时间及纤维蛋白原得到明显改善,但血清总胆红素与术前相比无明显变化。自体骨髓干细胞移植与活体肝移植相比,具有取材方便、无排斥反应、无痛微创、安全性高及价格相对低廉等特点,为肝硬化失代偿期患者的治疗提供了一个新的手段,值得临床普遍推广。关键词:肝硬化自体骨髓干细胞移植Clinicalresearchofautologousbone5、marrowstemcelltransplantationfortreatmentofdecompensatedincirrhosisMasterdegreecandidate:YueHouSupervisor:Professor‘XiaozhongGuoVice—supervisor:ProfessorXiaozhongGuoMajor:IntemalMedicineAbstractObiective:Tostudytheclinicaleffectofautologousbonemarrowstemcelltransplantationv6、iahepaticarteryintreamtmentofdecompensatedcirrhosis.Methods:Eightypatients、析廿1decompensatedcirrhosiswereincluded.Amongthem,36patientswerefemale,50patientsweremale,theyaged26to75yearsold,meanagewas51士11yearsold,55patientswereposthepatiticcirrhosis,25patientswerealcoholiccirr7、hosis,1patientwasschistosomiasiscirrhosis,3patientswereautoimmuneliverdisease.and2patientsweredrug.inducedlivercirrhosis.Atotalof180"'200mlbonemarrowwasaspiratedfrompostersuperiorspineinasepticconditions.Afterisolationandpurification,thestemcellsweretransplantedintotheliver8、viahepaticartery.Aftertransplantation,clinicalsymptomsandsigns,laboratorydataandsi
3、.12U/L下降至58.63+21.61U/L,凝血酶原时间逐渐下降(P4、者8例,给予对症治疗好转,没有局部感染、局部出血及血肿、肝区疼痛和穿刺侧下肢动脉栓塞等并发症的发生。结论:研究表明自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗能使肝硬化失代偿期患者的临床症状、体征、血清白蛋白、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、凝血酶原时间及纤维蛋白原得到明显改善,但血清总胆红素与术前相比无明显变化。自体骨髓干细胞移植与活体肝移植相比,具有取材方便、无排斥反应、无痛微创、安全性高及价格相对低廉等特点,为肝硬化失代偿期患者的治疗提供了一个新的手段,值得临床普遍推广。关键词:肝硬化自体骨髓干细胞移植Clinicalresearchofautologousbone5、marrowstemcelltransplantationfortreatmentofdecompensatedincirrhosisMasterdegreecandidate:YueHouSupervisor:Professor‘XiaozhongGuoVice—supervisor:ProfessorXiaozhongGuoMajor:IntemalMedicineAbstractObiective:Tostudytheclinicaleffectofautologousbonemarrowstemcelltransplantationv6、iahepaticarteryintreamtmentofdecompensatedcirrhosis.Methods:Eightypatients、析廿1decompensatedcirrhosiswereincluded.Amongthem,36patientswerefemale,50patientsweremale,theyaged26to75yearsold,meanagewas51士11yearsold,55patientswereposthepatiticcirrhosis,25patientswerealcoholiccirr7、hosis,1patientwasschistosomiasiscirrhosis,3patientswereautoimmuneliverdisease.and2patientsweredrug.inducedlivercirrhosis.Atotalof180"'200mlbonemarrowwasaspiratedfrompostersuperiorspineinasepticconditions.Afterisolationandpurification,thestemcellsweretransplantedintotheliver8、viahepaticartery.Aftertransplantation,clinicalsymptomsandsigns,laboratorydataandsi
4、者8例,给予对症治疗好转,没有局部感染、局部出血及血肿、肝区疼痛和穿刺侧下肢动脉栓塞等并发症的发生。结论:研究表明自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗能使肝硬化失代偿期患者的临床症状、体征、血清白蛋白、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、凝血酶原时间及纤维蛋白原得到明显改善,但血清总胆红素与术前相比无明显变化。自体骨髓干细胞移植与活体肝移植相比,具有取材方便、无排斥反应、无痛微创、安全性高及价格相对低廉等特点,为肝硬化失代偿期患者的治疗提供了一个新的手段,值得临床普遍推广。关键词:肝硬化自体骨髓干细胞移植Clinicalresearchofautologousbone
5、marrowstemcelltransplantationfortreatmentofdecompensatedincirrhosisMasterdegreecandidate:YueHouSupervisor:Professor‘XiaozhongGuoVice—supervisor:ProfessorXiaozhongGuoMajor:IntemalMedicineAbstractObiective:Tostudytheclinicaleffectofautologousbonemarrowstemcelltransplantationv
6、iahepaticarteryintreamtmentofdecompensatedcirrhosis.Methods:Eightypatients、析廿1decompensatedcirrhosiswereincluded.Amongthem,36patientswerefemale,50patientsweremale,theyaged26to75yearsold,meanagewas51士11yearsold,55patientswereposthepatiticcirrhosis,25patientswerealcoholiccirr
7、hosis,1patientwasschistosomiasiscirrhosis,3patientswereautoimmuneliverdisease.and2patientsweredrug.inducedlivercirrhosis.Atotalof180"'200mlbonemarrowwasaspiratedfrompostersuperiorspineinasepticconditions.Afterisolationandpurification,thestemcellsweretransplantedintotheliver
8、viahepaticartery.Aftertransplantation,clinicalsymptomsandsigns,laboratorydataandsi
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