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ID:31386647
大小:121.50 KB
页数:9页
时间:2019-01-09
《a teaching case of subject clause based on implicit learning》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、ATeachingCaseofSubjectClauseBasedonImplicitLearning TheNewEnglishcurriculumcriteriasuggestteachingEnglishgrammarbasedonthestudents’cognitivecharacteristicsandemotionalneeds,helpingthemdiscovertherulesandencouragingthemtomasterthegrammarbyusingit.Butduetothelimitedti
2、meinalesson,manyEnglishteachersadoptasimpleapproachtoteachgrammar,inwhichstudentsarerequiredtomemorizetherulesfirstandthenpracticealot.Thisapproachiseffectivebutmayborethestudents.Inthisthesis,theauthorattemptstoapplyimplicitlearningingrammarteaching,whichprovidessom
3、einsightsintotheapplicationofimplicitlearninginseniorEnglishteaching. 1.Background IthaslongbeenacontroversyastowhetheritisnecessarytoweakengrammarteachinginEnglishlearning.Andasaresultoftheinfluenceofsometeachingmethods,someseniorschoolsandcollegeshaveatendencytom
4、inimizegrammarteaching.However,althoughmanyresearchershavebeentryingtoweakengrammarteaching,ithasneverbeenoutofEnglishclass.ThatisbecauseEnglishislearnedasaforeignlanguageinourcountry,rather9thanasecondlanguage,thuslackinganenvironmentforthelearnersasthoseinEnglish-s
5、peakingcountries.Also,grammarisanessentialpartofthepresentcollegeentranceexamination.Moreover,thestudentsinthemountainousareahasdifferentlearningconditionsfromthestudentswholiveinbigcities,sosomesuccessfulteachingmethodsappliedinbigcitiesmaynotworkaswellhere.Inaword,
6、asanEnglishteacher,findingabetterwayforourownstudentsisavitaltask. 2.Implicitlearning Implicitlearning,putforwardbyA.S.ReberinhisArtificialGrammarin1967,referstothelearningofcomplexinformationinanincidentalmanner,withoutawarenessofwhathasbeenlearned(Sun,Ron2008).In
7、Reber’sresearch,subjectswereaskedtomemorizeaseriesofletterstringsandtrytofindalogicrulefromthestrings.Itturnedoutthatthesubjectsdidnothaveaclearknowledgeoftherulesasthosewhoappliedexplicitlearning,buttheywerestillabletoclarifythenewstringsusingthestrategiesthattheyco
8、uldnotactuallyverbalize.Laterresearcheshavefoundthatthesubjectsshouldfinishthetaskbasedonknowledgeofabstractrulesandsuperficialsimi
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