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1、颅内交通动脉瘤的发生与Willis环变异的关系范晓1,吕发金1,罗天友1,彭娟1,方维东1,孙晓川2(重庆医科大学附属第一医院:1放射科,2神经外科,重庆400016)摘要:目的根据64层螺旋CT数字减影血管成像(volumecomputedtomographydigitalsubtractionangiography,VCTDSA)的表现探讨前交通动脉瘤(ACoAA)和后交通动脉瘤(PCoAA)的发生与Willis环变异的关系。方法分析204例脑血管VCTDSA资料,比较ACoAA、PCoAA患者的性别、年龄及动脉瘤瘤体长径与载瘤动脉的成角情况;探讨ACoAA、PCo
2、AA与Willis环分型的关系。结果结果部分应写明统计值。本组24例ACoAA、63例PCoAA患者无明显年龄差异;ACoAA以男性居多,PCoAA以女性居多;ACoAA、PCoAA瘤体长径与载瘤动脉的成角存在差异;ACoAA组存在Willis环变异的差异,而PCoAA组无明显Willis环变异的差异。结论ACoAA的形成与Willis环血流动力学相关,PCoAA的形成与Willis环血流动力学未见明显相关,ACoAA与PCoAA存在性别差异。关键词:动脉瘤;数字减影;体层摄影术,X线计算机;Willis环中图法分类号:R743.35;R814.43文献标识码:ARel
3、ationshipbetweenthegenerationofintracranialcommunicatingarteryaneurysmsandthevariationsofcircleofWillisFanXiao1,LvFajin1,LuoTianyou1,PengJuan1,FangWeidong1,SunXiaochuan2(1Departmentofradiology,2DepartmentofNeurosurgery,theFirstAffiliatedHospital,ChongqingMedicalUniversity,Chongqing400016
4、,China)Abstract:英文摘要随中文修改。ObjectiveToexploretherelationshipbetweenthegenerationofanteriorandposteriorcommunicatingarteryaneurysmsandthevariationsofcircleofWillisbyvolumecomputedtomographydigitalsubtractionangiography(VCTDSA)with64-channelmultidectorrowCT.MethodsIntheblindretrospectivestu
5、dy,theimagingdataof204patientswerereviewedanddividedintothreegroups,whichisACoAA,PCoAA,controlgroupofnon-aneurysm.Intheformertwogroups,thegender,ageandangleofmajordiameterofaneurysmstocorrespondingbloodflow作者简介:通信作者:罗天友,E-mail:ltychy@sina.com作者简介按要求补充。weremeasured.Comparedtothecontrolgro
6、up,therelationshipbetweenthegenerationofcommunicatingarteryaneurysmsandvariationsofthecircleofWilliswasobserved.ResultsIn24casesofACoAAand63ofPCoAA,therewasnosignificantdifferenceinagebutangleandgender,whichshowedthatmoremensufferedfromACoAA,morewomenPCoAA.Comparedtothecontrolgroup,there
7、wasnosignificantdifferenceinvariationsofthecircleofWillisofthegroupofPCoAAbutACoAA.ConclusionItisshowedthatthereisrelationshipbetweenthegenerationofACoAAandhemodynamicsofthecircleofWillis,noobviousrelationshipbetweenthegenerationofPCoAAandhemodynamicsofthecircleofWillis,a