临床护理路径在梅毒剖宫产术中的应用分析

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1、临床护理路径在梅毒剖宫产术中的应用分析刘尚珍1甘秀萍2(1成都市传染病医院610061;2成都市传染病医院610061)【摘要】目的将临床护理路径应用于妊娠合并梅毒行剖宫产术病人，以达到减轻患者焦虑抑郁和提高护理满意度的目的。方法把128例妊娠合并梅毒并行剖宫产术患者随机分为观察组及对照组各64例，对照组给予剖宫产常规护理；观察组除给予剖宫产常规护理外，并给以梅毒临床护理路径实施手册进行护理。用综合医院焦虑及抑郁量表(HospitalAnxietyandDepressionScale,HAD)观察并比较两组焦虑抑郁的水平、梅毒相关知识的掌握情况及对护理工作

2、的满意度。结果观察组的焦虑与抑郁评分分别为：干预前(13.39±2.07,13.98±2.12>,干预后(8.73±1.75,9.86±1.76};对照组的焦虑与抑郁评分分别为:干预前(12.86±1.94,13.98±2.12)，干预后(10.97±1.89,11.21±1.86)o两组的评分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组的焦虑及抑郁HAD评分低于对照组。两组的护理工作的满意度评价也有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组高于对照组。结论

3、在妊娠合并梅毒行剖宫产术患者中实行临床护理路径能减轻患者的焦虑和抑郁，提高病人梅毒知识认知度和护理满意度。值得临床应用。【关键词】临床护理路径妊娠合并梅毒剖宫产焦虑和抑郁护理满意度【中图分类号】R471【文献标识码】A【文章编号】2095-1752(2012)32-0131-02AnalysisofclinicalnursingpathwayintheapplicationforpatientswithsyphilismergercesareansectionLiuShangZhenGanXiuPing(InfectiousDiseasesHospital

4、ofChengdu,China,610061,Chengdu)【Abstract】ObjectiveClinicalnursingpathwaywasappliedtopregnantwomenwithsyphiliscesareansectionpatientstoreduceanxietyandimprovethenursingsatisfaction.Method128casesofpregnancycomplicatedwithsyphiliswererandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgrou

5、p,64caseswereineachgroup,Thecontrolgroupwasgivenaroutinecesareansectionnursing,however,Theobservationgroupweregivensyphilisclinicalcarepathaccordingtotheimplementationmanualinadditiontotheroutinecesareansectionnursing.HospitalAnxietyandDepressionScalewereusedtoobserveandcomparethe

6、levelofanxietyanddepressionbetweenthetwogroups.Andthesyphilis-relatedknowledgeandthesatisfactionofthepatientswerealsobeobserved.ResultsTheobservationgroupofanxietyanddepressionscoreswere13.39±2.07and13.98±2.12beforetheinterventionand8.73±1.75and9.86±1.7

7、6aftertheinterventionrespectively;andthescoresofcontrolgroupwere12.86±1.94and13.982.12beforetheinterventionand10.97±1.89andll.21±1.86aftertheintervention.Thedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant(P<0.05)inthetwogroupsaboutanxietyanddepressionscores.Thescor

8、eofobservationgroupwaslowerthanth