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1、腹主动脉球囊阻断技术在骶骨肿瘤切除中的临床评价姓名:2014年6月25日腹主动脉球囊阻断技术在骶骨肿瘤切除中的临床评价【摘耍】探讨应用腹主动脉球囊阻断技术在行骶骨肿瘤切除术中的临床应用价值。[方法]对36例骶骨肿瘤患荠切除过程中应用腹主动脉球囊阻断技术(腹主动脉球囊阻断组),复习既往32例骶骨肿瘤应用传统的术前血管栓塞技术切除肿瘤患者(对照组)的临床资料,比较2组手术吋间、出血量、并发症发生率、平均住院时间、术后恢复时间及复发率。[结果]腹主动脉球囊阻断组手术时间为(149.19±73.81)min,术中出血量为(8
2、26.67±509.11)ml,有2例骶神经损伤,平均住院时间(26.05±7.08)d,术后恢复时间(34.61+8,22)d,半年复发率5.5%,1年复发率n°%,2年复发率16%;对照组手术时间为(221.33±45.19)min,出血量为(1652±706.99)ml,有3例骶神经损伤,4例出现局部皮肤缺血性疼痛,1例出现性功能障碍。平均住院时间(37.93±7.63)d,术后恢复时间(46.03±9.67)d,半年复发率18°%,1年复发率31°%,2年复发率40.6%。两者比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)
3、。[结论]在骶骨肿瘤过程中,采用腹主动脉球囊阻断技术,可以缩短手术时间,减少出血量及并发症,缩短住院天数,术后恢复快,降低了复发率。是一项具有实用价值的临床技术。【关键词】骶骨肿瘤手术腹主动脉气囊扩张术Abstract:[Objective]Toevaluatetemporaryballoonocclusionoftheabdominalaortainsacraltumorssurgicaloperationasausefuladjuvanttechnique.[Method]Temporaryballoonoccl
4、usionofabdominalaortawasusedin36patientsduringthesacraltumorssurgicaloperations(studygroup).Another32patientswithsacraltumorswhoreceivethepreoperativearterialembolizationtheraphywereusedascontrolgroup.Thequantityofbloodlossduringthesurgery,thewholesurgerytime,t
5、hecomplication,meandaysinhospital,recoverydayspostoperationandrecurrenceratewererecorded.Theresultsintwogroupswerecomparedwitheachother.[Result]Thetimeofoperationsofstudygroupwas(149.19±73.81)minutes.Thelossofbloodwas(826.67±509.11)ml.Twocaseshadcomplicationaft
6、eroperation.Meandaysinhospitalwere(26.05±7.08)d.Recoverydayspostoperationwere(34.61土8.22)d.Recurrencerateofsixmonthswas5.5%.Recurrencerateofoneyearwasll%.Recurrencerateoftwoyearswas16%.Thetimeofoperationsofcontrolgroupwas(221.33±45.19)min.Thelossofbloodwas(1652
7、±706.99)ml.Eightcaseshadcomplicationsafteroperation.Meandaysinhospitalwere(37.93±7.63)d.Recoverydayspostoperationwere(46.03+9.67)d.Recurrencerateofsixmonthswas18%.Recurrencerateofoneyearwas31%.Recurrencerateoftwoyearswas40.6%.[Conclusion]Theeffectoftemporarybal
8、loonocclusionofabdominalaortaisreliable.ltsignificantlyreducedthetimeofoperations,thelossofblood,complications,meandaysinhospital,recoverydayspostoperationandrecurrencerate.