资源描述:
《the organic ethnologist of algeriani migration论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、TheOrganicEthnologistofAlgerianiMigration论文.freelalekSayadpassedaoneofthemostoriginalandfertilecontributionstotheanthropologyofimmigrationofthepastcentury.Throughouthisvoluminousandvaried,thedynamicsofmigrationchainsfromKabyliatoFrance,theimpactofdecolonizationo
2、nthereceptionofAlgerianmigrantculture,"andtheeverydaylifeofAlgerianslumsontheParisianperipheryduringthefifties,allinformedbyanacuteaicrootsandimportofhumantranshumance1-theAlgeriansociologistbothelaboratedanddemonstratedthepotencyofthreepivotalprinciplesforthest
3、udyofmigration.Thefirstisthesimplebutfundamentalproposition,plicationsremaintobefullydraakersalike,thatbeforeheorshebeesanimmigrant,themigrantisaligrant,andthatthesociologyofmigrationmustthereforeimperativelystart,.freeltheconcernsandcleavagesofthereceivingsocie
4、ty,butfromthesendingmunities,theirhistory,structure,andcontradictions.Themoncontractionoftheemigration-immigrationdoublettoitssecondponentmutilatesthephenomenonandentrapsthestudyofmigrantsintoanartificialproblematicof"lack"anddeficiencyexplaineda.2Resistingsuche
5、thnocentricimposition,thesociologyofmigrationmusttakeasitsobjectnotthe"problems"thatmigrantsposefortheadvancedsocieties,inmattersofemployment,housing,schoolingandhealth,butthedynamic"relationshipbetofdispositionsofemigrantsandtheensembleofmechanismstoigration"(S
6、ayad1Thesebooksarerespectively(inEnglishtitles):TheUprooting:TheCrisisofTraditionalAgricultureinAlgeria(BourdieuandSayad1964),AlgerianImmigrationinFrance(GilletteandSayad1976),TheSocialUsesoftheCultureofImmigrants(Sayad1978),Tomigration(SayadandFassa1982),Migrat
7、ing-AHistoryofMarseilles:TheShockofDecolonization(Temime,JordiandSayad1991),Immigration,ortheParadoxesofOtherness(Sayad1991),andAnAlgerianNanterre,LandofSlums(SayadinationandquintessenceofSayad'sfivedecadesofincessantresearchisDoubleAbsence:FromtheIllusionsofthe
8、EmigranttotheSufferingoftheImmigrant(Sayad1999).2Arareandremarkableexceptiontothispattern,deservingofaulti-level,parative,andinterdisciplinaryapproach,isMassey,Durand