文体学的教案,

《文体学的教案,》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、■Course:EnglishStylistics■Time:Sep.6-30■Coursematerial:EnglishStylistics:ANewCourseBook《新编英语文体学教程》董启明编著外语教学与研究出版社■Teachingprocedure:PartOneTheoreticalPreliminaries(理论预备)andMajorVarieties（主要变体）ofEnglishChapter1StyleandStylistics1.1Introduction1.WhatisLanguage?Andinwhichaspectsoflanguagedoes

2、stylisticsfocuson?A.Languageistheprimaryobjectofthestudyoflinguistics,andlinguistsconstructtheoriesoflanguageingeneralorofparticularlanguagesfromdifferingpointsofview.Thediscussionoftheconceptsofstyleshouldfocusonsomeessentialaspectsoflanguageonwhichmostlinguistsagree.B.Languageisviewedasa

3、systemofdifferenttypesoflinguisticorganizationsuchasphonology,syntaxandlexicon.TheEnglishlanguageconsistsofitspatternofsounds,setsofgrammaticalrulesandalargebodyofvocabulary.C.Languageisalsoasocialphenomenon,orinstitution,wherebypeoplecommunicateandinteractwitheachother.Alanguageofaparticu

4、larsocietyispartofthesociety’sculture.Languageactivitiesoperatewithinsocialactivities.Thelanguageofaparticipantinasocialactivityreflectshissocialcharacteristics(suchashisstatus,ethnicgroup,ageandsex).Italsoreflectshisawarenessofthevariousfactorsofasocialsituationinwhichhefindshimself.Hesho

5、uldadjusthislanguageinaccordancewiththemediumofcommunication(speechorwriting),thesetting(privateorpublic),therelationshipwiththeaddressee(intermsofthedegreeofintimacyorsocialdistance),andthepurpose(toinform,topersuade,etc.).2.Varieties变体ofLanguage(variety=style)A.Varietiesinrelationtoregio

6、ns----British/AmericanEnglishB.Varietiesinrelationtomedia----SpokenEnglish/WrittenEnglishC.Varietiesinrelationtoattitude----degreesofformality/politeness/impersonality/accessibilityD.Varietiesinrelationtosocialfactors----Women’sEnglish/BlackEnglish/TabooandEuphemismE.Varietiesinrelationtos

7、ocialGenre----TheEnglishofConversation/Publicspeaking/Newsreporting/Advertising/LiteraryEnglish(TheNovel/Poetry)/ScienceandTechnology/LegalDocuments3.Varietiesanalysistheory----Stylistics(文体学)★Essenceofstylistics:Appropriateuseoflanguageisconsideredthekeytoeff