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ID:22298126
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页数:5页
时间:2018-10-28
《晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症分娩临床分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症分娩临床分析南华大学附属第一医院产科湖南衡阳421000【摘要】目的:分析晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症的病因构成、分娩方式、产后出血及新生儿情况,为临床防治晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症而提供依据。方法:回顾性分析191例晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症患者的临床资料,作为观察组;另与同期的65例血小板正常的孕妇作对照分析组;根据血小板计数给予针对性的分娩前处理和分娩处理;分析晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症的病因构成、分娩方式、产后出血及新生儿情况,并与对照组进行对比分析。结果:晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症的最常见病因依次为妊娠相关性血小板减少(PAT)、妊
2、娠期高血压疾病(PHD)、血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)、再生障碍性贫血(AA);A组、B组、C组、D组患者的剖宫产率、产后出血量均大于对照组,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组与对照组间的新生儿lminApgar评分、新生儿体重差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论:晚期妊娠合并血小板减少症的病因具有多样化,作为产后出血的危险因素,应适当放宽剖宫产指征,且明确病因,给予针对性的分娩前处理和分娩处理,可有效改善妊娠结局。【关键词】晚期妊娠;血小板减少症;分娩Latepregnancywiththrombocytopeniachildbirthc
3、linicalanalysisYangShuangjianFirstAffiliatedHospitalofNanhuaUniversityObstetricsHunanHengyang421000[Abstract]Objective:Toanalyzelatepregnancywiththrombocytopeniaconstitutedthecause,modeofdelivery,postpartumhemorrhageandnewborncases,latepregnancywiththrombocytopeniaandprovidetheba
4、sisforpreventionandtreatment.Methods:Weretrospectivelyanalyzedtheclinicaldataof191casesoflatepregnancywiththrombocytopeniaastheobservationgroup;theother65caseswithnormalplateletpregnantwomenforthesameperiodofcomparison;givetargeteddeliveryprocessingaccordingtopre-treatmentplatele
5、tcountandchildbirth;analysisoflatepregnancywiththrombocytopeniaconstitutedthecause,modeofdelivery,postpartumhemorrhageandneonatalconditions,andcomparedwiththecontrolgroup.Results:latepregnancywiththrombocytopeniawerethemostcommoncausesofpregnancy-associatedthrombocytopenia(PAT),h
6、ypertensivedisordersinpregnancy(PHD),thrombocytopenicpurpura(ITP),aplasticanemia(AA);Agroup,groupB,groupC,groupDcesareansectionrateinpatientswithpostpartumhemorrhagevolumethanthecontrolgroup,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05)betweenthetwogroups;newbornIminApgarsc
7、orebetweentheobservationgroupandthecontrolgroup,newbornchildweightdifferencewasnotstatisticallysignificant(P>0.05).Conclusion:Thelatepregnancywiththrombocytopeniahavediverseetiology,asariskfactorforpostpartumhemorrhage,shouldbeappropriatetorelaxtheindicationsforcesareansection
8、,andaclearcause,givingtargetedpre-proces
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