让名词“动”起来

让名词“动”起来

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时间:2018-10-26

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让名词“动”起来  Table,ice,duck,flag……这些简单的英语单词,它们的名词意义就算对初学英语者来说也一定是小菜一碟,但老外经常把它们当做动词用,它们的动词意义和用法你知道吗?  :名词,桌子;当动词用,是指开会时延期讨论提案等,也就是暂缓审议。;例如:  Theytabledthemotionatthemeeting.  Imadethemotionandhesecondedit.  Wearetablingthismatteruntilfurthernotice.  :名词,荣誉;当动词用,是指感到得意或自豪。例如:  Wepridedourselvesonourgoodwork.  Ihavelongpridedmyselfonbeingagoodteacher.  注意:toprideoneselfon和tobeproudof或totakepridein意思相近,只是用法和后面所跟的介词不同而已。例如:  Theytakegreatprideinherdaughterwhoisnowafamousscientist.  IamveryproudofbeingaChinese.  :名词,地毯;当动词用,是覆盖的意思. 例如:  Theflowergirlscarpetedthefloorwithrosepetalsbeforethebride’sentrance.  Duringthewintertimemyroofiscarpetedwithwhitesnow.  :名词,地板;当动词用,是踩足汽车的油门,加速开车或使人惊讶。例如:  AssoonasIsawhisgun,Iflooredmycar.  Whenyouseeapolicecar,don’tfloorit.  Thenewsreallyflooredme;Ihadn’tbeenexpectingitatall.   :名词,顶端;做动词用,是做得更好,或高过某人。例如:  Ifhehadtriedharder,hecouldhavetoppedhisclass.名列前茅的。)  Thetax-cutissuewilltoptoday’sagenda.  topsmebythreeinches.  :名词,旗帜;当动词用,是指打旗号或做手势来传达讯息。例如:  Whenmycarbrokedown,Iflaggedapolicecar.  Thebeachlife-guardsusuallyflagoneanotherfor communication.    :名词,桥梁、桥牌;当动词用,是连接或沟通的意思。例如:  Theparentsaretryingtobridgethegenerationgapwiththeirchildren.  Thesetaxreformsareattempttobridgethegapbetweentherichandpoor.  :名词,俱乐部、高尔夫球棒;当动词用,意思是用棍棒打人。例如:  Thesecurityofficershouldnotclubanysuspectwhodoesnotresistarrest.  Isawthepoliceclubbingasuspectedrobber.  :名词,士兵;当动词用,是指不畏困难,坚持下去。例如:  TheMarineCorpsusuallyhavetosoldieronunderthehardestconditions.  Hedoesn’tlikethejobbuthe’llsolideronuntiltheycanfindareplacementforhim.  :名词,鸭子;当动词用,是逃避、躲避、回避的意思。例如:  Hisspeechwasfullofgeneralizations,andduckedalltherealissues.  :名词,椅子、主席;当动词用,是担任主席例如:  Hehaschairedacommitteeoninternational affairs.  Shewillchairthemathdepartmentnextsemester.  :名词,医生、大夫;当动词用,是指窜改、对……做手脚。例如:  Theywerechargewithdoctoringtheelectionresults.  todoctorthenumber是做假账的意思,相当于tocookthebook,tomakesomethingfraudulentorfalse  Hetriedtodoctorthenumberbeforetaxtime.  :名词,坐垫;当动词用,是指缓和,缓和或降低对某事的撞击或震动例如:  Powerfulshockabsorberscushionourlanding.  Nothingcancushionthesorrowofhermother’sdeath.  :名词,便帽;当动词用,是指限额、约束或制止。例如:  Thenewlawhascappedthecrabbingseasoninourarea.  Ourschoolwillcapthewhitestudentenrollmenttopromoteitsdiversityprograms.   :名词,陈列柜;当动词用,是指展览或亮相。例如:  Shefullyshowcasedherabilityinthedebate.  Therealestatecompanyisshowcasingmanynewhousesinthenewspaper.  :名词,祖父;当动词用,是指保护或保持现状 。例如:  Ourcurrentemployeeswillbegrandfatheredundertheexistinghealthinsurance.  Everybodywouldliketograndfatherthisregulationasitis.  Thenewstaffmemberscannotbegrandfatheredintotheoldpensionsystem.  :名词,角落或壁角;当动词用,是指将某人逼入困境或令人无地自容。例如:  Don’ttrytocorneryourspouse.  Hehasbeencorneredbyhisbestfriend.  Finally,theescapedcriminalwascornered.  :名词,距离;当动词用,是指冷淡、疏远或与某人保持距离。例如:  Itisdifficultforhimtodistancehimselffromher.  Thepoliticianswilldistancethemselvesfromthecontroversialissues.  Theparentsadvisetheirdaughtertodistanceherselffromherboyfriend.  :名词,书本;当动词用,是指预订飞机座位、机票、旅馆房间等。此外还指警方将……登记如册以为指控之用。 例如:  hasbookedareservationatahotel.  YesterdayhebookedaflighttoTaiwan.  Thepolicebookedhimfordrunkendriving.  :名词,房屋;当动词用,是指供给住所。例如:  Thefarmerhashousedthehorseinthebarn.  Iwouldbegladtohouseyoufortheweekend.  :名词,收音机;当动词用,是指用无线电发送讯息,广播,发报。例如:  Atairporttheladyradioedforamissingchild.  AllwillhavetoradiotheCoastGuardwhentheyareintrouble.  :名词,狗;当动词用,是指尾随某人,困扰某人或某事。例如:  Hewasdoggedwhereverhewent.  Hercareerwasdoggedbymisfortune.  :名词,票价;当动词用,是指过活、进展。例如:  Howdoyoufare?=Howareyoudoing?  Ifareverywell.=Iamdoingwell.  Howdidyoufareinyourexam?  Ifaredverywellinmyexam.  Ifhegetscaughtforshoplifting,hemayfarea punishment.  :名词,父亲;当动词用,是指为人父。例如:  Hehasfatheredtwochildrenbeforehisremarriage.  Hopefully,isgoingtofatherachildsoon.  注意:如果以母方来说,就是:  Sheborehimtwochildren.;或  Sheboreason.也就是Hebegotason.  所以“tofatherachild”,也就是“tobegetachild”

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