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时间:2018-10-26
《让名词“动”起来》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
让名词“动”起来 Table,ice,duck,flag……这些简单的英语单词,它们的名词意义就算对初学英语者来说也一定是小菜一碟,但老外经常把它们当做动词用,它们的动词意义和用法你知道吗? :名词,桌子;当动词用,是指开会时延期讨论提案等,也就是暂缓审议。;例如: Theytabledthemotionatthemeeting. Imadethemotionandhesecondedit. Wearetablingthismatteruntilfurthernotice. :名词,荣誉;当动词用,是指感到得意或自豪。例如: Wepridedourselvesonourgoodwork. Ihavelongpridedmyselfonbeingagoodteacher. 注意:toprideoneselfon和tobeproudof或totakepridein意思相近,只是用法和后面所跟的介词不同而已。例如: Theytakegreatprideinherdaughterwhoisnowafamousscientist. IamveryproudofbeingaChinese. :名词,地毯;当动词用,是覆盖的意思. 例如: Theflowergirlscarpetedthefloorwithrosepetalsbeforethebride’sentrance. Duringthewintertimemyroofiscarpetedwithwhitesnow. :名词,地板;当动词用,是踩足汽车的油门,加速开车或使人惊讶。例如: AssoonasIsawhisgun,Iflooredmycar. Whenyouseeapolicecar,don’tfloorit. Thenewsreallyflooredme;Ihadn’tbeenexpectingitatall. :名词,顶端;做动词用,是做得更好,或高过某人。例如: Ifhehadtriedharder,hecouldhavetoppedhisclass.名列前茅的。) Thetax-cutissuewilltoptoday’sagenda. topsmebythreeinches. :名词,旗帜;当动词用,是指打旗号或做手势来传达讯息。例如: Whenmycarbrokedown,Iflaggedapolicecar. Thebeachlife-guardsusuallyflagoneanotherfor communication. :名词,桥梁、桥牌;当动词用,是连接或沟通的意思。例如: Theparentsaretryingtobridgethegenerationgapwiththeirchildren. Thesetaxreformsareattempttobridgethegapbetweentherichandpoor. :名词,俱乐部、高尔夫球棒;当动词用,意思是用棍棒打人。例如: Thesecurityofficershouldnotclubanysuspectwhodoesnotresistarrest. Isawthepoliceclubbingasuspectedrobber. :名词,士兵;当动词用,是指不畏困难,坚持下去。例如: TheMarineCorpsusuallyhavetosoldieronunderthehardestconditions. Hedoesn’tlikethejobbuthe’llsolideronuntiltheycanfindareplacementforhim. :名词,鸭子;当动词用,是逃避、躲避、回避的意思。例如: Hisspeechwasfullofgeneralizations,andduckedalltherealissues. :名词,椅子、主席;当动词用,是担任主席例如: Hehaschairedacommitteeoninternational affairs. Shewillchairthemathdepartmentnextsemester. :名词,医生、大夫;当动词用,是指窜改、对……做手脚。例如: Theywerechargewithdoctoringtheelectionresults. todoctorthenumber是做假账的意思,相当于tocookthebook,tomakesomethingfraudulentorfalse Hetriedtodoctorthenumberbeforetaxtime. :名词,坐垫;当动词用,是指缓和,缓和或降低对某事的撞击或震动例如: Powerfulshockabsorberscushionourlanding. Nothingcancushionthesorrowofhermother’sdeath. :名词,便帽;当动词用,是指限额、约束或制止。例如: Thenewlawhascappedthecrabbingseasoninourarea. Ourschoolwillcapthewhitestudentenrollmenttopromoteitsdiversityprograms. :名词,陈列柜;当动词用,是指展览或亮相。例如: Shefullyshowcasedherabilityinthedebate. Therealestatecompanyisshowcasingmanynewhousesinthenewspaper. :名词,祖父;当动词用,是指保护或保持现状 。例如: Ourcurrentemployeeswillbegrandfatheredundertheexistinghealthinsurance. Everybodywouldliketograndfatherthisregulationasitis. Thenewstaffmemberscannotbegrandfatheredintotheoldpensionsystem. :名词,角落或壁角;当动词用,是指将某人逼入困境或令人无地自容。例如: Don’ttrytocorneryourspouse. Hehasbeencorneredbyhisbestfriend. Finally,theescapedcriminalwascornered. :名词,距离;当动词用,是指冷淡、疏远或与某人保持距离。例如: Itisdifficultforhimtodistancehimselffromher. Thepoliticianswilldistancethemselvesfromthecontroversialissues. Theparentsadvisetheirdaughtertodistanceherselffromherboyfriend. :名词,书本;当动词用,是指预订飞机座位、机票、旅馆房间等。此外还指警方将……登记如册以为指控之用。 例如: hasbookedareservationatahotel. YesterdayhebookedaflighttoTaiwan. Thepolicebookedhimfordrunkendriving. :名词,房屋;当动词用,是指供给住所。例如: Thefarmerhashousedthehorseinthebarn. Iwouldbegladtohouseyoufortheweekend. :名词,收音机;当动词用,是指用无线电发送讯息,广播,发报。例如: Atairporttheladyradioedforamissingchild. AllwillhavetoradiotheCoastGuardwhentheyareintrouble. :名词,狗;当动词用,是指尾随某人,困扰某人或某事。例如: Hewasdoggedwhereverhewent. Hercareerwasdoggedbymisfortune. :名词,票价;当动词用,是指过活、进展。例如: Howdoyoufare?=Howareyoudoing? Ifareverywell.=Iamdoingwell. Howdidyoufareinyourexam? Ifaredverywellinmyexam. Ifhegetscaughtforshoplifting,hemayfarea punishment. :名词,父亲;当动词用,是指为人父。例如: Hehasfatheredtwochildrenbeforehisremarriage. Hopefully,isgoingtofatherachildsoon. 注意:如果以母方来说,就是: Sheborehimtwochildren.;或 Sheboreason.也就是Hebegotason. 所以“tofatherachild”,也就是“tobegetachild”
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