多发重度后循环狭窄的缺血性脑卒中患者临床特点、危险因素及预后分析

《多发重度后循环狭窄的缺血性脑卒中患者临床特点、危险因素及预后分析》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、授予单位代码10089学号或申请号20153232中国图书分类号R743.3HebeiMedicalUniversity硕士学位论文专业学位多发重度后循环狭窄的缺血性脑卒中患者临床特点、危险因素及预后分析研究生：史晓曼导师：刘晓云教授专业：神经病学二级学院：河北医科大学第二医院2018年3月目录中文摘要···········································································································1英文摘要······················

2、·····················································································2英文缩写···········································································································4研究论文多发重度后循环狭窄的缺血性脑卒中患者临床特点、危险因素及预后分析前言··················································

3、··························································5材料和方法································································································6结果············································································································9附图············

4、······························································································12附表··········································································································16讨论··············································································

5、····························22结论··········································································································27参考文献··································································································27综述后循环缺血性脑卒中危险因素及预后的研究进展···················

6、·····32致谢·················································································································44个人简历·········································································································45中文摘要多发重度后循环狭窄的缺血性脑卒中患者临床特点、危险因素及预后分析摘要目的：分析多发重度后循环狭

7、窄的缺血性脑卒中患者临床特点、危险因素以及预后不良的相关因素，从而为此类患者的治疗和预防提供更有针对性的临床数据。方法：收集多发重度后循环狭窄（后循环大血管狭窄≥70%或闭塞，且血管狭窄根数≥2根）的缺血性脑卒中患者临床资料，回顾性分析其临床资料以及其与脑血管预后的相关性。结果：1.人口统计学特征：本研究中男性比较常见，老年人占了一半以上；最常见的危险因素是高血压。2.临床症状和体征：多表现为肢体瘫痪。3.影像学特征：最常见的梗死部位是混合组，尤其以桥脑最多见。4.临床转归：大多数患者预后良好（59.5%）。5.影响血管狭窄程度的因素比较：单因素分析显示，三组患