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1、AStylisticAnalysisofOdetotheWestWindClass3,Name:XXX,StudentNumber:XXXXXXXXXXAbstract:OdetotheWestWindisthemostfamouslyricpoetryofShelley,awell-knownEnglishromanticpoet.Inthispoem,Shelleyappliedmanyfiguresofspeech,combinedscenery-depictingandemotion-expressing.Thelivelyrhythm,effusiveemotio
2、nandprofoundmeaningunifiedtheformandthecontent.Thispapertriestoanalyzeinthefollowingthreeaspects----Firstly,atphoneticlevel,toillustratethatthispoemrenderatmosphereandexpressideologicalpurposebyacoustics,mainlyinrhymeandpause.Secondly,atlexicallevel,thispoemappliedsimile,metaphorandpersoni
3、ficationtomakeunrealimagesmorespecificandvivid,makeflatwordsfullofstronginfection.Last,atsyntacticlevel,fromthestructuralanalysisoftheinversion,repetitionandrhetoricalquestioninthispoem,weknowclearerabouttherelationshipbetweenformsandcontents.KeyWords:Phoneticlevel;lexicallevel;syntacticle
4、vel;forms;contents1Introduction“Usingproperwordsinproperplaces,andthisistherealdefinitionofstyle.”FromthedefinitionofstylethatSwiftgave.Wecanmakeacomprehensionthatthelanguageexpressionwayofaliteraryworkisthemostremarkablestyle.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,“thestyleistheman”.Byreadingthewordsa
5、ndphrasesofawork,itisnowonderthatwecanguessthecreatingtimeandauthorofthework.Forinstance,thewritingstyleofElizabethanAgeisfullofpassionandromanticcolor,andintegratedandunifiedinstructure.ThestyleofHemingwayisclear,conciseandsimpleinsentencestructure.Butwecannottreatdifferentthingsasthesame
6、;wedon’texcludethepossibilitythatauthorsindifferenttimesmayhavesimilarwritingstyle.Actually,sincethestylisticscameintobeing,thereisnounifieddefinitionofstyle.Manyexpertsandscholarstriedtogiveadefinitionofstylefromtheirownresearchfields.Simplyspeaking,therearetworesearchobjectsofstyle—oneis
7、theideologicalcontentsofliteraryworks;theotherislinguisticfeatureofstyle.Thatistosay,itmainlyreferstoformsandcontents.Contentsarethethoughtsandviewofauthor.Formsincludegrammar,vocabulary,rhetoricdevicesandsoon,i.e.linguisticphenomenon.Expertsarguedabouttherela