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1、一．名词解释1.Globalizationisworldwideinterconnectedness,evidencedinglobalmovementsofnaturalresources,tradegoods,humanlabour,financecapital,information,andinfectiousdiseases.P22.Interculturalcommunicationiscommunicationbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalperceptionsandsymbolsystemsa
2、redistinctenoughtoalterthecommunicationevent.P123.Thedominantcultureisatypeofculturethatonegrouppossessesthepowertospeakfortheentireculturewhilesettingthetoneandagendathatotherswillusuallyfollow.P124.Co-culturesareculturesdiscussinggroupsorsocialcommunitiesexhibiting
3、communicationcharacteristics,perceptions,values,beliefs,andpracticesthataresufficientlydifferenttodistinguishthemfromothergroupsandcommunitiesandfromthedominantculture.P135.Communicationisadynamicprocessinwhichpeopleattempttosharetheirinternalstateswithotherpeoplethr
4、oughtheuseofsymbols.P166.Cultureisasetofhuman-madeobjectiveandsubjectiveelementsthatinthepasthaveincreasedtheprobabilityofsurvivalandresultedinsatisfactionfortheparticipantsinanecologicalniche,andthusbecamesharedamongthosewhocouldcommunicatewitheachotherbecausetheyha
5、dacommonlanguageandtheylivedinthesametimeandplace.P237.Valuesareculturallydefinedstandardsofdesirability,goodness,andbeautythatserveasbroadguidelinesforsocialliving.P25Valuesaresharedideasaboutwhatistrue,right,andbeautifulwhichunderlineculturalpatternsandguidesociety
6、inresponsetothephysicalandsocialenvironment.P1898.Stereotypesareacollectionoffalseassumptionsthatpeopleinallculturesmakeaboutthecharacteristicsofmembersofvariousgroups.P42Astereotypeisacognitivestructurecontainingtheperceiver’sknowledge,beliefs,andexperiencesaboutsom
7、ehumansocialgroups.P1709.Objectivityisthestateofbeingobjective,just,unbiasedandnotinfluencedbyemotionsorpersonalprejudices.P4310.Socialorganizationsorsocialinstitutionsarethegroupsthatmembersofacultureturntoforlessonsaboutthemeaningoflifeandmethodsforlivingthatlife.P
8、499.Familyisagroupofintimates,whogenerateasenseofhomeandgroupidentity,completewithstrongtiesofloyaltyandemotion,andanexperienceofah
