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1、高二有机化学模拟试卷三(Organicchemistrysimulationtestpaperthree)OrganicchemistrysimulationtestpaperthreeAtomicweight:C:12,H:1,O:16,S:32,N:14,Na:23,Ca:40Achoice(eachitemhasonlyonecorrectanswer,everyday3points,atotalof48points)1.thenameofthefollowingorganicsubstanceiscorrectA
2、,2,3,oneortwomethylbutane,B,1,2,3,13,methylpropaneC,2,methyl-2,ethylpropane,D,2,ethylpropane2.,theaccountsofproteinsarenotcorrectA,asyntheticproteinwithvitalenergy-crystallizedbovineinsulin,wasfirstsynthesizedbyChinesescientistsin1965B,intheproteinsolutionwithsat
3、uratedammoniumsulfatesolution,proteinprecipitation,andthenaddwater,itisinsolubleC,heavymetalsaltscanmaketheproteincoagulationdegeneration,soeatingheavymetalsaltcanmakepeoplepoisoningDandconcentratedHNO3splashontheskincanmaketheskinyellow,becauseofthecolorreaction
4、betweenconcentratedHNO3andprotein3.thefollowingstatementisincorrectThegeneralformulaofA,starchandcelluloseis(C6H10O5)n,andisisomerBandfatbelongtoestersC,thehydrogenationofoil,alsoknownasoilhardeningDandglucosecanreactwithsilvermirror4.ofthefollowingsubstances,whi
5、chbelongtonaturalmacromolecularcompounds,are()A,polyethylene,B,sucrose,C,starch,D,maltose5.thefollowingstatementiscorrect()A,rayonandsilkareallproteinsB,starch,andcellulosearesugarsthathydrolyzeintoanumberofmonosaccharidemoleculesC,starchandcellulosearepuresubsta
6、ncesD,themolecularformulaconformstoCn(H2O)m,andmustbecarbohydratecompounds6.inthefollowingrawmaterialsorproducts,ifthereisanybreakage,itisnotpossibletocarryoutthermalrepairA,PVCsandalsB,bakelitesocketC,bicycleinnertubeD,polyethyleneplasticfilm7.theaqueoussolution
7、ofanorganicsubstance,itsoxidationproduct,anditsreducingproduct,canreactwiththemetalsodiumtogiveoffH2,andaandBreacttoformC,C,C,whichcanreactwithsilvermirrorA,acetaldehyde,B,formicacidC,formaldehyde,D,methanol8.ethylacetate,methylformateandpropylacetatearethreekind
8、sofmixedesters.Ifthemassfractionofoxygenis30%,thenthemassfractionofhydrogenmaybe()A,10%,B,20%C,30%,D,40%9.thestructureofanorganicmatterissimplifiedUndercertain