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1、英美文学导论阅读参考书目PoetryElizabethanPoetry1.DeterminewhetherthefollowingpoemsareanEnglishsonnetoranItaliansonnet.1HowdoIlovethee?Letmecounttheways.IlovetheetothedepthandbreadthandheightMysoulcanreach,whenfeelingoutofsightFortheendsofBeingandidealGrace.Ilovetheetothelevelofeveryday’sMostqui
2、etneed,bysunandbycandlelight.Ilovetheefreely,asmenstriveforRight;Ilovetheepurely,astheyturnfromPraise.IlovetheewiththepassionputtouseInmyoldgriefs,andwithmychildhood’sfaith.IlovetheewithaloveIseemedtoloseWithmylostsaints–Ilovetheewiththebreath,Smiles,tears,ofallmylife!–and,ifgodchoo
3、se,Ishallbutlovetheebetterafterdeath.OnedayIwrotehernameuponthestrand,Butcamethewavesandwasheditaway:AgainIwroteitwithasecondhand,Butcamethetide,andmademypainshisprey.Vainman,saidshe,thatdoestinvainassayAmortalthingsotoimmortalize,ForImyselfshallliketothisdecay,Andeekmynamebewipedou
4、tlikewise.Notso(quothI),letbaserthingsdeviseTodieindust,butyoushalllivebyfame:Myverseyourvirtuesrareshalleternize,Andintheheavenswriteyourgloriousname.WherewhenasDeathshallalltheworldsubdue,Outloveshalllive,andlaterliferenew.112.Appreciatethefollowingpoems.Whatarethemainideasexpress
5、edinthefollowingpoems?Howdoes thepoetexpresstheseideas?Sonnet18byShakespeare12ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate:Sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshines,Andoftenishisgoldcomplexiondim
6、m'd;Andeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines,Bychanceornature'schangingcourseuntrimm'd;ButthyeternalsummershallnotfadeNorlosepossessionofthatfairthouowest;NorshallDeathbragthouwander'stinhisshade,Whenineternallinestotimethougrowest:Solongasmencanbreatheoreyescansee,Solonglivesthis,andth
7、isgiveslifetothee.12Sonnet116—byShakespeare12LetmenottothemarriageoftruemindsAdmitimpediments.LoveisnotloveWhichalterswhenitalterationfinds,Orbendswiththeremovertoremove:Ono!itisanever-fixedmarkThatlooksontempestsandisnevershaken;Itisthestartoeverywanderingbark(三桅帆船),Whoseworth'sunk
8、nown,althoughhishei
