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ID:36008339
大小:120.50 KB
页数:8页
时间:2019-04-29
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1、Literaryterms1.Epic史诗NarrativepoemHero(maincharacter/theprotagonist)Language:elegant/elevated;notplainlanguageExample:BeowulfisexemplifiedinBeowulfwhichisthenationalepicofEnglishpeople.生词:protagonist[prəu'tæɡənist]主角elevated['eliveitid]高尚的elegant['eliɡənt]高雅的plain
2、[plein]朴素的exemplify[iɡ'zemplifai]例证2.Alliteration头韵P5Certainaccentedwordsinalinebeginwiththesameconsonantsound.Therearegenerally4accentsinaline,threeofwhichshowalliteration,ascanbeseenfromtheabovequotation.Example:CocaCola生词:alliteration[ə,litə'reiʃən]3.Romance骑士文
3、学P8Thecentralcharacterofromanceswastheknight.Classnature:Thetheme:loyaltytokingandlord4.Heroiccouplet英雄韵体IambicpentameterCouplet:2rhymedlinesExample:ChaucerfromFrance5.Ballad民谣It’sthemostimportantdepartmentofEnglishfolkliterature.It’sastorytoldinsong,usuallyin4-li
4、nestanzasInvariousEnglishandScottishdialectsHandeddownfrommouthtomouthExample:RobinHood(strong,braveandclever)6.SonnetP39十四行诗In14linesofiambicpentameterAcertain/restrictiverhymeschemeExample:Shakespeare’ssonnet7.BlankverseP55空韵MadebyMarlowe,theprincipalinstrumento
5、fEnglishdramaVigorous,fluidandprecise8.ClassicismP128古典主义fixedwithlawsandrulesrimedcoupletinsteadofblankverse9.Romanticism(1798-1832)浪漫主义P210BeginningwiththepublicationofWordsworth’slyricalballads(1798),endingwithWalterScott’sdeath(1832)Roseandgrewundertheimpetuso
6、ftheIndustrialRevolutionandFrenchRevolutionThelakepoets湖畔诗人10.Picaresquenovel流浪汉小说P164Beginning:mid-16thcenturyMaincharacter:LiterarytermsExample:TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling.Ittellsastoryofanillegitimatechild1.Ode颂P241Anelaboratelyformallyricpoem,ofteninthefor
7、mofalengthyceremoniesaddresstoapersonorabstractentity,alwaysseriousandelevatedintoneExample:OdetotheWestWind西风颂“ifwintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?”Elaborately精巧地lengthy['leŋθi]冗长的entity['entəti]本质elevated['eliveitid]高尚的2.Imagism印象派P396AnAnglo-Americanpoeticmoveme
8、ntflourishinginthe1910sW.B.YeatsExample:InAStationoftheMetroè代表作Theapparitionofthesefacesinthecrowd.Petalsonawet,blackbough.3.Streamofconsciousness意识流P4
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