直接引语和间接引语(direct speech and indirect speech)

直接引语和间接引语(direct speech and indirect speech)

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时间:2018-07-14

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1、直接引语和间接引语(directspeechandindirectspeech)Practiceandusageofdirectandindirectspeechandtheconsolidationof2011-Tags:smallsize

2、subscription.TheuseofdirectspeechandindirectspeechandtheconsolidationofpracticeA,directandindirectspeechmeaning:wequotedthewordsofothers,otherscanrefertowords,theref

3、erencedpartcalleddirectspeech;reportingthemeaningofothersintheirownwords,reportingpartcalledindirectspeech.Indirectspeechmostlyconstitutesobjectclause.Two,theuseofconjunctionswhenthedirectspeechischangedintoindirectspeech:1.Whenthedirectspeechisadeclarativesentence,theconjunctionofindir

4、ectspeechcanbeomittedbythatandthat.Suchas:"Ihavelivedinthesouthforyears","MrsDuncansaid."MrsDuncantoldme(that)shehadlivedinthesouthforyears.Duncansaidshelivedinthesouthformanyyears."IshalltellhimexactlywhatIthink","shesaid."Shesaid(that)shewouldtellhimexactlywhatshethought.shesaidshewou

5、ldtellhimwhatshethought.2.Whenthedirectspeechisageneralquestion,theconjunctionofindirectspeechisif/whether.Suchas:Hesaid,"AreyouinterestedinEnglish?""Heasked(me)ifIwasinterestedinEnglish.,heaskedmeifIwasinterestedinenglish.Hesaid,"Didyouseehimlastnight?"-Heasked(me)whetherIhadseenhimthe

6、nightbefore.,heaskedmewhetherIsawhimthenightbefore.3.Whenthedirectspeechisaspecialinterrogativesentence,theconjunctionofindirectspeechusestheinterrogativewordssuchaswhen,where,who,why,how,howmany,howoldandsoon.Suchas:"Whatdoyouwant?"heaskedme.HeaskedmewhatIwanted.heaskedmewhatIwanted."H

7、owcanweimprovetheconditionofthesoil?"thefarmersaskedhim.Thefarmersaskedhimhowtheycouldimprovetheconditionofthesoil.,farmersaskedhimhowtoimprovethequalityofthesoil.4,whenthedirectspeechistheimperativesentence,theindirectspeechdoesnotneedtheconjunction,butthedirectspeechinsteadoftheverbin

8、finitiveastheobjectcomplementofthesentence.Suchas:Shesaidtous,"Pleasesitdown.""Sheaskedustositdown.Hesaid,"Don'tmakesomuchnoise,boys.""Hetoldtheboysnottomakesomuchnoise."Pleaseexplainwhyyou'retwoandahalfhourslate","thebosssaid."Thebossaskedhimtoexplainwhyhewastwoandahourshalfla

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