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1、政治委婉语及其修辞应用论文AbstractEuphemismisderivedfromtaboo,ethinginappropriatetotalkaboutdirectlyinmunication.Itisaculturalphenomenonasunicationinordertomakethemunicationeffective.Itplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Themostimportantsocialfunctionsofeuphemisma
2、reevasivefunction,politefunctionandcosmeticfunction.Politicaleuphemismisatypeofeuphemism,soithasthefeatureofeuphemism.Politicaleuphemismisusedationinamildakeanintroductionoftheorigin,socialfunctionsandtheapplicationofeuphemisms,andthendiscussrespecti
3、velythepoliticaleuphemismsusedininternalandinternationalaspectandtherhetoricalapplicationofpoliticaleuphemisms.KeyodernLinguistics,itisdefinedas“amild,indirectorlessoffensiveoredirectightbeharsh,unpleasantlydirectoroffensive.”11.2Theoriginofeuphemism
4、Totracethebeginningofeuphemisms,itivesociety,peoplecouldn’texplainsuchthingsasdeath,ailmentsandsomesupernaturalphenomena.Theyalsohadconfusionbetesofthingsandthethingsthemselves:Thenameisviesays“Speakofthedevilandheappears.”Naturallytheetaboos.Forordi
5、narypeople,.freelentioningthesethingsthattheyhavetomentioninmanycircumstancesistouseanothername---euphemismstoreplacethetruenameofsuchathing.Inmanycultures，thenamesofgodsanddevilsaretaboos.Inordertoavoidmentioningthemdirectly,peopleuse“goshorgolly”in
6、steadofGodand“dickenoroldNick”insteadofthedevil.Therefore，ulatesthecreationofeuphemisms”.Inourmodernsociety,hoismismostlymotivatedbypeople’sfearofdeath.Thusitisnoberofeuphemismsabout“death”exist:depart,decease，passaismoriginatesfromtaboo.Becauseofthe
7、psychologyoffear，peopledarenotorethingbynamedirectly.Ifsuchunpleasantthingshavetobementioned，peoplestoreplacethem.Thuseuphemismseintobeing.Usingeuphemismsgivespeopleafeelingthattheyaresomeismsseemstobeaguaranteeoftheirsafety，happiness，healthandgoodlu
8、ck.1.3ThesocialfunctionsofeuphemismFromtheoriginofeuphemism,ismistobeusedintalkingabouttaboos.Inourdailylife,therearesometabooedthingsthatarebelievedtobedangeroustocertainindividuals,ortothesocietyasainationprocess,etc.Peoplecanuseeuphemismstotalkabo
