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时间:2020-05-02
《喉罩全麻在小儿纤维支气管镜检查中的应用.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·lO76·志2013年11月第29卷第l1期JClinAnesthesiol,!!:!:.临床研究.喉罩全麻在小儿纤维支气管镜检查中的应用杨劲王俊林赵津【摘要】目的评估硬支气管镜置入评分下,喉罩联合T型密封接头静脉全麻在4,JL纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)检查中的效果及安全性。方法选择2012年6~12月,年龄1~2岁,拟行纤支镜检查的4O例患儿,随机均分为喉罩全麻组(I组)和静脉全麻组(C组)。L组患儿通过硬支气管镜置人评分后,喉罩联合T型密封接头管理通气,保留自主呼吸。C组患儿在常规静脉全麻下行纤支镜检查,保留患儿自主呼吸,经面罩辅助通气。观察两组患儿纤
2、支镜检查前(T)、纤支镜检查开始后5min(T。)、10min(T。)和15min(T4)血流动力学的变化;记录检查中呛咳、呼吸抑制、体动和低氧血症等不良反应的发生情况。结果~rrl时C组患儿HR明显快于,MAP明显高于,Sp0z明显低于L组和T时(P3、气管镜检查;d,JL;自主呼吸TheapplicationofgeneralanesthesiawithimprovedlaryngealmaskinfiberopticbronchoscopyinchildrenwithspontaneousrespirationYANGJin。WANGJun·fn,ZHAOJin.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,NanjingChildren’SHospital,NanjingMedicalUniversity,№ing210008,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:ZHAOJi4、n,Email:zhaojin000928@168.com[Abstract]ObjectiveToevaluatetheclinica1effectsandsafetyofgeneralanesthesiawithlaryngealmaskairwayinfiberopticbronchoscopyinchildrenwithratingsplacedunderrigidbronchoscope.MethodsFortychildren,aged1-2years,wererandomlydividedintotwogroups(n=20ineach):5、thepatientswithratingsplacedunderrigidbronchoscopeingroupLusedlaryngealmaskairwaycombinedwithT-sealadapterandmaintainedspontaneousbreathingduringfiberopticbronchoscopy,andthepatientsingroupCreceivedtotalintravenousanesthesia,whoalsomaintainedspontaneousrespirationandmightreceivea6、ssistedventilationviafacemaskifnecessary.FiberopticbronchoscopyingroupCwascarriedOUtaftersurfaceanesthesia.Theheartrate(HR),meanarteria1pressure(MAP)andpulseoxygensaturation(SpO2)wererecordedatthetimebefore(T1),5min(T2),10rain(Ts)and15min(T4)afterstart0ffiberopticbronchoscopy.Adv7、erseeffectssuchasirritatingcough,breathlessness。limbmovementsandhypoxemiawererecorded.ResultsTheHRandMAPweresignificantlyhigherandtheSpO2wassignificantlyloweringroupCatT2一T4comparedtOthoseatTlinthesamegroupandthoseingroupIatthesametimepoint(P<0.05).Thereweresignificantlylessirrit8、atingcough,breathlessness,bodymovementso
3、气管镜检查;d,JL;自主呼吸TheapplicationofgeneralanesthesiawithimprovedlaryngealmaskinfiberopticbronchoscopyinchildrenwithspontaneousrespirationYANGJin。WANGJun·fn,ZHAOJin.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,NanjingChildren’SHospital,NanjingMedicalUniversity,№ing210008,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:ZHAOJi
4、n,Email:zhaojin000928@168.com[Abstract]ObjectiveToevaluatetheclinica1effectsandsafetyofgeneralanesthesiawithlaryngealmaskairwayinfiberopticbronchoscopyinchildrenwithratingsplacedunderrigidbronchoscope.MethodsFortychildren,aged1-2years,wererandomlydividedintotwogroups(n=20ineach):
5、thepatientswithratingsplacedunderrigidbronchoscopeingroupLusedlaryngealmaskairwaycombinedwithT-sealadapterandmaintainedspontaneousbreathingduringfiberopticbronchoscopy,andthepatientsingroupCreceivedtotalintravenousanesthesia,whoalsomaintainedspontaneousrespirationandmightreceivea
6、ssistedventilationviafacemaskifnecessary.FiberopticbronchoscopyingroupCwascarriedOUtaftersurfaceanesthesia.Theheartrate(HR),meanarteria1pressure(MAP)andpulseoxygensaturation(SpO2)wererecordedatthetimebefore(T1),5min(T2),10rain(Ts)and15min(T4)afterstart0ffiberopticbronchoscopy.Adv
7、erseeffectssuchasirritatingcough,breathlessness。limbmovementsandhypoxemiawererecorded.ResultsTheHRandMAPweresignificantlyhigherandtheSpO2wassignificantlyloweringroupCatT2一T4comparedtOthoseatTlinthesamegroupandthoseingroupIatthesametimepoint(P<0.05).Thereweresignificantlylessirrit
8、atingcough,breathlessness,bodymovementso
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