资源描述:
《语言学教程复习题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、.PartOnePleasereadthefollowingsentencesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.(25%)1.Semanticsisthestudyof____.A.linguisticcompetenceB.languagefunctionsC.meaningsD.socialbehavior2.Whichofthefollowingisnotgenerallybelievedtobeareaoflinguistics?A.syntaxB.semanticsC.phonologyD.etiology3.Therear
2、emorphemesintheword“boyish”.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four4.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“man”canbeexpressedas.A.+animate,+human,+male,-adultB.+animate,+human,-male,-adultC.+animate,+human.+male,+adultD.+animate,+human,-male,+adult5.Themaximof______requiresthataparticipant'scontributionberelevan
3、ttothe conversation.A.quantityB.qualityC.mannerD.relation6.Thewordssuchas“editor”,“hawker”are.A.formedbyblendingB.acronymsC.coinedbybackformationD.Clippedwords7.TheSwisslinguistlaidthefoundationoflinguisticsinthe20thcentury,andthuswasdescribedas“FatherofModernLinguistics”.A.L.BloomfieldB
4、.F.D.SaussureC.N.ChomskyD.M.A.K.Halliday8.isNOTadistinctivefeatureofhumanlanguage.A.ArbitrarinessB.ProductivityC.CulturaltransmissionD.Displacement9.TGgrammarwasadvancedby____...A.SearleB.WhorfC.HallidayD.NoamChomsky10.WhoputforwardthedistinctionbetweenLangueandParole?A.SaussureB.ChomskyC.
5、HallidayD.Anonymous11.Thestudyofstatic,orso-called“literal”,meaningoflanguagefallsintothescopeof,amajorbranchoflinguistics.A.PragmaticsB.SemanticsC.SyntaxD.Morphology12.firstputforwardthespeechacttheory.A.J.SearleB.J.AustinC.N.ChomskyD.M.A.KHalliday13.The study of how sounds are put togeth
6、er and used to convey meaning in communication is _____ A. morphology B. general linguistics C. phonology D. semantics 14.ThefamousCooperativePrinciplewasfirstputforwardby.A.J.AustinB.G.LeechC.H.P.GriceD.S.Levinson15.Languereferstotheabstractlinguisticsystemsharedbyallthemembersofaspeec
7、hcommunityandreferstotheactualizedlanguage.A.speechB.languageC.paroleD.language16.Normally,asyllableconsistsofthreeparts,thatis,the,the,andthe.A.onset,peak,codaB.peak,coda,onsetC.peak,onset,codaD.coda,peak,onset17.Accordingtomorphology,“-ful”intheword“colorful