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1、AbstractThetheoryofsupplychainmanagement,sincethe1990s,hasbecomeaprevalentfieldofacademicandindustriesresearch.Purchasingplaysakeyroleinsupplychain,itisdirectlyrelatedtoproductioncostsandservicelevelsinthecompany.Purchasingintheenvironmentofsupplychainisanimpo
2、rtantwaytoreducecostsandmeetmarketdemand・Furthermore,ithasbecomeanimportantmeanstoimprovethecorecompetitivenessofenterprises.Basedonsupplychainmanagementtheory,researchingrelatedissuesinpurchasingmanagementofYCompany,whoiscurrentlylocatedinafullcompetitionofth
3、edomesticopticalfiberandcableindustry,ismeaningfultoenhancepurchasingmanagementitself,aswellastoensureahealthy,stableandsustainablesupplychain.Inthispaper,takingYCompanyascasestudy,afteranalyzingitspurchasingstrategy,materialmanagement,suppliermanagement,inven
4、torymanagement,aswellaseffectofsupplychairfsriskstopurchasingmanagement,theoptimalstrategiesofpurchasingarepurposefullyproposed,includingpurchasingstrategyre-engineering,materialscategorymanagement,supplierclassificationmanagement,VMIstrategyoptimization,aswel
5、laspreventionandcontrolmeasurestothepurchasingrisks.It'sarguedthatadoptingreasonablepurchasingstrategiescanhelpcompaniescreateahealthy,stableandsustainablesupplychain,aswellasreducecostsandmeetmarketdemand,finallyenhancethecorecompetitivenessofenterprises.Thev
6、ariousresearchmethodswereadopted,suchascomparison,SWOT,KraljicModel,etc,inthethesis,combiningthetheoryofpurchasing&supplychainmanagementwithactualpracticeinYCompany,it'snotonlyenrichedresearchofthetheory,butalsohaveacertainreferencevaluetorelatedresearchinothe
7、rindustries.Keywords:SupplyChainManagementPurchasingStrategyMaterialsManagementVendor-ManagedInventoryPurchasingRisks目录摘要IAbstractII1绪论1.1研究背景(1)1.2研究目的和意义(4)1.3国内外研究现状(5)1.4研究方法和论文结构(6)2采购管理理论基础2.1供应链管理理论(8)2.2供应链管理环境下的采购管理(10)3¥公司采购管理现状分析3.1采购战略现状及分析(14)3.2物
8、料和供应商管理现状及分析(23)3.3库存管理现状和分析(30)3.4供应链风险对采购管理的影响(32)4Y公司采购策略优化与实施4.1采购战略重塑(34)4.2物料和供应商分类管理(40)4.3VMI策略优化(46)4.4采购风险的防范与控制(48)5总结与展望5.1全文总结(50)5.2展望(51)致谢(52)参考文献(53)1绪论1.1研究背景1.1.