LMX对员工越轨行为的影响机制——组织犬儒主义的中介作用

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1、ABSTRACTOrganizationalcynicismreferstoanegativeattitudeanindividualholdingontowardshisorherhiringorganization,whichconsistsofthreedimensions，thatisbelief,emotionandbehavior．RelevantempiricalresearchshownthatthenegativeattitudeCancausenegativeeffecttoenterprisesandindividuals

2、ondifferentdegree．Sotheresearchonorganizationalcynicismcanhelptheconstructionanddevelopmentofenterprises．Asweallknow,theresearchonorganizationalcynicismoriginatedfromwesterncountries，andtherelevanttheoreticalandempiricalresearcheswererelativelyabundant．Bycontrast,thestudyofo

3、rganizationalcynicismhasjuststartedinourcountry,sothereisalargespacetoexplore．Thisresearchadoptedliteratureanalysisandquestionnaireinvestigationtoanalyzethequalityofeachscale．Intheend，weobtained566validsurveydatafromadozencompaniesindifferentprovincesandcities．Byusingexplora

4、toryfactoranalysis，confirmatoryfactoranalysisandhierarchicalregressionanalysisandotherstatisticalmethods，wegottheconclusionsasfollows：Firstly,thereliabilityandvalidityofthescalesweregood，whichaccordedwiththerequirementofpsychomelrics．Secondly,thestudydiscussedaboutthedemogra

5、phicaleffectsonorganizationalcynicism．Thedemographicalvariablesincludedgender,age，educationalstatus，workingage，jobtitle，typeoftheorganizationandfrequenciesofcommunicationwiththebossweekly．Finally,wefoundthatsomeofthedemographicalvariableshadsignificanteffectsondimensionsofor

6、ganizationalcynicism．Thirdly,theresearchdiscussedaboutthemediatedeffectoforganizationalcynicismontherelationshipbetweenLMXandemployeeSdeviantbehavior．ItwasdiscoveredthatLMXWasnegativelycorrelatedwithorganizationalcynicism．Andorganizationalcynicismwaspositivelycorrelatedwithe

7、mployeeSdeviantbehavioranditstwodimensions．Meanwhile，organizationalcynicismplayedaroleofpartialmediationbetweenLMXandemployeeSdeviantbehavior．Fourthly,theresearchdiscussedthatenvyWasamoderatorbetweenorganizationalcynicismandemployee’Sdeviantbehavioranditstwodimensions．Atthes

8、ametime，envyalsomoderatedthemediatedeffectoforganizationalcynicismonLMXande