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ID:38157191
大小:222.96 KB
页数:5页
时间:2019-05-30
《ASCVD患者逆转斑块他汀治疗专家共识_廖玉华》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、2015,31临床心血管病杂志(1):1-5JournalofClinicalCardiology(China)·1··专家论坛·ASCVD患者逆转斑块他汀治疗专家共识廖玉华1112233344程翔黄恺张运张澄杨跃进李建军唐熠达葛均波钱菊英[提要]他汀降低低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)可以显著减少动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)事件。分析6项他汀治疗冠心病患者血管内超声(IVUS)评价冠状动脉(冠脉)斑块体积变化的临床试验:他汀治疗后LDL-C显著降低到1.4~2.1mmol/L(53~79mg/d
2、l)冠脉斑块体积保持稳定,若同时升高载脂蛋白A1(Apo-A1)>9%(达到1.35~1.5g/L)和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)>8%(达到1.2~1.4mmol/L)(45~55mg/dl),可以观察到冠脉斑块的逆转。这可以作为他汀类药物治疗减少胆固醇流入斑块和增加胆固醇流出斑块的目标值,对ASCVD防治具有重要指导意义。[关键词]他汀类;斑块逆转;低密度脂蛋白胆固醇;高密度脂蛋白胆固醇;动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1439.2015.01.001[中图
3、分类号]R541.4[文献标志码]CExpertconsensusonstatin-inducedplaqueregressioninpatientswithatheroscleroticcardiovasculardisease11122LIAOYuhuaCHENGXiangHUANGKaiZHANGYunZHANGCheng33344YANGYuejinLIJianjunTANGYidaGEJunboQIANJuying(1InstituteofCardiology,UnionHospital,Huaz
4、hongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,2Wuhan,430022,China;DepartmentofCardiology,QiluHospital,ShandongUniversi-34ty;FuwaiHospital,PekingUnionMedicalCollege;DepartmentofCardiology,ZhongshanHospital,FudanUniversity)Correspondingauthor:LIAOYuhua,E-mail:liaoyh2
5、7@163.comSummaryStatinsreduceatheroscleroticcardiovasculardisease(ASCVD)eventssignificantlybyloweringlow-densitylipoproteincholesterol(LDL-C)levels.Wesummarizedsixclinicaltrialsinwhichintravascularultra-sound(IVUS)wasusedtoassesschangeofcoronaryplaquevolum
6、einpatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseafterstatintherapy.TheresultsshowedthatcoronaryplaquevolumeremainednoprogressionwhenLDL-Clevelwasreducedto1.4~2.1mmol/L(53-79mg/dL)afterstatintreatment,whilecoronaryatheroscleroticplaqueregres-sionwasobservedwhenapolipopr
7、oteinA1(Apo-A1)reached1.35~1.5g/L(>9%increasefrombaseline)andhigh-densitylipoprotein(HDL-C)reached1.2~1.4mmol/L(45~55mg/dL)(>8%increasefrombaseline).Thesedatacouldbetheoptimaltargetsofstatintherapywhicheffectivelydecreasecholesterolinfluxintoplaquewhileinc
8、reasecholesteroleffluxfromplaque,andhaveimportantimplicationsforpreventionandtreatmentofAS-CVD.Keywordsstatins;plaqueregression;lowdensitylipoproteincholesterol;highdensitylipoproteincholester-ol;atherosclero
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