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页数:50页
时间:2018-12-28
《英语语言学试题集锦》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、试题(一)一、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中,选出一个正确答案,并将正确答案的序号填在题干的括号内。每小题2分,共20分)1.Thepairofwords“lend”and“borrow”are___.( ) A.gradableopposites B.relationaloppositesC.co-hyponyms D.synonyms2.ThediscoveryofIndo-EuropeanlanguagefamilybeganwiththeworkoftheBritishscholar .( ) A.JacobGri
2、mm B.RasmusRaskC.FranzBopp D.SirWilliamJones3.Alinguistregardsthechangesinlanguageandlanguageuseas__.( ) A.unusual B.somethingtobefearedC.abnormal D.natural4.__producefastandfluentspeechwithgoodintonationandpronunciationbutthecontentoftheirspeechrangesfrom
3、mildlyinappropriatetocompletenonsense,oftenasunintelligible.( ) A.Broca'saphasic B.Thelinguisticdeprivation C.Thedamageontheangulargyrus D.Wernicke'saphasic5.SomeSouthernlearnersofEnglishinChinatendtosay“night”as“light”.Thisshows: .( ) A.Theycannotpronounce/n/
4、 B.Interlangueinterferencebecausethereisnotthesound/n/intheirmothertongue C.Theteachersdonothaveagoodteachingmethod D.Theydonotliketopronouncenasalsounds6.Awordwithseveralmeaningsiscalled__word.( ) A.apolysemous B.asynonymous C.anabnormal D.amultiple7.Thefunctionofthesen
5、tence“Aniceday,isn'tit?”is__.( ) A.informative B.phatic C.directive D.performative508.ThemostrecognizabledifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharein__andvocabulary.( ) A.usage B.grammar C.pronunciation D.structure9.__dealswiththewayinwhicha
6、languagevariesthroughgeographicalspace.( )A.Linguisticgeography B.LexicologyC.Lexicography D.Sociolinguistics10.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas__.( ) A.+animate,+male,+human,-adultB.+animate,+male,+human,+adult C.+animate,-male,+human,-adultD
7、.+animate,-male,+human,+adultII、填空题(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)11.Asthefirststepoftheirscientificinvestigationoflanguage,linguistshavetoobserveandcollectlinguisticf___________beforetheycandoanythingelse.12.Phonologicalrulesthatgovernthecombinationofsoundsinaparticularlanguagearecalleds__
8、_________rules. 13.Anind
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