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1、盐酸氨漠索治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的效果观察[摘要]目的探讨盐酸氨澳索治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床效果。方法选取木院儿科2013年1月〜2014年1月收治的83例小儿毛细支气管炎患儿,采用数字表抽取法随机分为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n二43),对照组给予吸氧、积极抗病毒和抗感染等对症支持治疗方案,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上加用盐酸氨漠索治疗方案,比较两组的治疗效果。结果观察组总冇效率为93.0%,对照组总冇效率为75.0%,差异冇统计学意义(1X0.05)。观察组湿?音、哮鸣音消失时间,氧疗时间及住院时间明显短于对照组,差异有统计
2、学意义(P〈0・05)。结论盐酸氨漠索注射液治疗小儿毛细支气管炎,具有较高的有效性及安全性,对患儿痰液排出有促进作用,可改善患儿症状、体征,缩短住院时间,提高治愈率,为有效的辅助治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的药物,在常规方案治疗的同时,加用盐酸氨漠索,可确保预后,为患儿正常生长发育提供强有力的保障。[关键词]盐酸氨澳索;小儿毛细支气管炎;疗效观察[中图分类号]R725.6[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1674-4721(2014)09(b)-0089-03Effectobservationofambroxolhydrochioridein
3、thetreatmentofpediatriccapillarybronchitisSUNWen-qingDepartmentofPediatrics,theFirstPeoplersHospitalofChangshuCityinJiangsuProvince,Changshu215500,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheclinicaleffectofambroxolhydrochlorideinthetreatmentofpediatriccapillarybronchitis・Me
4、thodsEighty-threepediatricpatientswithcapi11arybronchitisadmittedintoDepartmentofPediatricsinourhospitalfromJanuary2013toJanuary2014wereselected,andweredividedintocontrolgroup(n=40)andobservationgroup(n=43)byrandomnumbertable.Symptomaticandsupportivetreatmentlikeoxyg
5、enuptake,activeanti-virusandanti-infectionwasprovidedtothecontrolgroup,whiletherapeuticregimenofambroxolhydrochloridewasaddedtotheobservationgrouponthebasisofcontrolgroup.Theclinicaleffectinthetwogroupswascompared.ResultsThetotalclinicaleffectiverateintheobservationg
6、roupwas93.0%,whileinthecontrolgroup,itwas75.0%,withstatisticaldifferenee(P<0.05).Intheobservationgroup,disappearingtimeofmoistraleandwheezingrale,timeofoxygentherapyandhospitalstaywereobviouslyshorterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,whichhadstatisticaldifferences(P<0.05)・C
7、onclusionAmbroxolhydrochlorideinthetreatmentofpediatriccapi1larybronchitishashigheffectivenessandsafetyandfacilitatessputumexpectoration・Itcanbetterpediatricpatient7ssignsandsymptoms,shortenhospitalstay,andimprovecurerate,whichisconsideredasaneffectiveadjuvantmedicin
8、eontreatingpediatriccapillarybronchitis.Onthebasisofregulartherapeuticregimen,ambroxolhydrochlorideisaddedinordertoensureagoodprogn